Umufumile Ivyeo
1. Uzye Umi Watandike Uli?
1. How Life Began—Evolution’s Three Geneses, ilyalemvilwe na Alexandre Meinesz, ilyasenwilwe na Daniel Simberloff, mu 2008, mafwa 30-33, 45.
a. Life Itself—Its Origin and Nature, ilyalemvilwe na Francis Crick, umu 1981, mafwa 15-16, 141-153.
2. Scientific American, “A Simpler Origin for Life,” ilyalemvilwe na Robert Shapiro, umu Juni 2007, ifwa 48.
a. The New York Times, “A Leading Mystery of Life’s Origins Is Seemingly Solved,” ilyalemvilwe na Nicholas Wade, umu Mei 14, 2009, ifwa A23.
3. Scientific American, umu Juni 2007, ifwa 48.
4. Scientific American, umu Juni 2007, mafwa 47, 49-50.
5. Information Theory, Evolution, and the Origin of Life, ilyalemvilwe na Hubert P. Yockey, umu 2005, ifwa 182.
6. NASA’s Astrobiology Magazine, “Life’s Working Definition—Does It Work?” (http://www.nasa.gov/ vision/universe/starsgalaxies/ life’s_working_definition.html), ukupeelwa insambu 3/17/2009.
2. Uzye Kwaya Ica Umi Icitaapikaana Sana?
7. Princeton Weekly Bulletin, “Nuts, Bolts of Who We Are,” lyalemvilwe na Steven Schultz, apa Mei 1, 2000, (http://www.princeton.edu/ pr/pwb/00/0501/p/brain.shtml), ukupeelwa insambu 3/27/2009.
a. “The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2002,” Lyafumile pa October 7, 2002, (http://nobelprize. org/nobel_prizes/medicine/ laureates/2002/press.html), ukupeelwa insambu 3/27/2009.
8. “The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2002,” Okotoba 7, 2002.
9. Encyclopædia Britannica, CD 2003, “Cell,” “The Mitochondrion and the Chloroplast,” subhead, “The Endosymbiont Hypothesis.”
10. How Life Began—Evolution’s Three Geneses, ifwa 32.
11. Molecular Biology of the Cell, Second Edition, ilyalemvilwe na Bruce Alberts et al, umu 1989, ifwa 405.
12. Molecular Human Reproduction, “The Role of Proteomics in Defining the Human Embryonic Secretome,” ilyalemvilwwe na M. G. Katz-Jaffe, S. McReynolds, D. K. Gardner, na W. B. Schoolcraft, umu 2009, ifwa 271.
13. Between Necessity and Probability: Searching for the Definition and Origin of Life, ilyalemvilwe na Radu Popa, umu 2004, ifwa 129.
14. Between Necessity and Probability: Searching for the Definition and Origin of Life, mafwa 126-127.
(Kambokosi) Uzye Ulusandesande Lukasandana Uli Zuwa?
15. Origin of Mitochondria and Hydrogenosomes, by William F. Martin na Miklós Müller, umu 2007, ifwa 21.
16. Brain Matters—Translating Research Into Classroom Practice, ilyalemvilwe na Pat Wolfe, umu 2001, ifwa 16.
3. Uzye Ivyeo Vyafumile Kwi?
17. Research News Berkeley Lab, (http://www.lbl.gov/Science-Articles/Archive/ LSD-molecular-DNA.html), article: “Molecular DNA Switch Found to Be the Same for All Life,” contact: Lynn Yarris, ifwa 1 pali 4; ukupeelwa insambu 2/10/2009.
18. Life Script, ilyalemvilwe na Nicholas Wade, umu 2001, ifwa 79.
19. Bioinformatics Methods in Clinical Research, ilyapitulwikwemo na Rune Matthiesen, 2010, ifwa 49.
20. Scientific American, “Computing With DNA,” ilyalemvilwe na Leonard M. Adleman, umu August 1998, ifwa 61.
21. Nano Letters, “Enumeration of DNA Molecules Bound to a Nanomechanical Oscillator,” ilyalemvilwe na B. Ilic, Y. Yang, K. Aubin, R. Reichenbach, S. Krylov, na H. G. Craighead, Vol. 5, Na. 5, umu 2005, mafwa 925, 929.
22. Genome—The Autobiography of a Species in 23 Chapters, ilyalemvilwe na Matt Ridley, 1999, mafwa 7-8.
23. Essential Cell Biology, Second Edition, ilyalemvilwe na Bruce Alberts, Dennis Bray, Karen Hopkin, Alexander Johnson, Julian Lewis, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, na Peter Walter, umu 2004, ifwa 201.
24. Molecular Biology of the Cell, Fourth Edition, ilyalemvilwe na Bruce Alberts et al, 2002, ifwa 258.
25. No Ordinary Genius—The Illustrated Richard Feynman, edited by Christopher Sykes, umu 1994, icikope icitakweti namba yi ifwa; mungalola mazwi alipo.
a. New Scientist, “Second Genesis—Life, but Not As We Know It,” ilyalemvilwe na Bob Holmes, pa Maaci 11, 2009, (http://www.newscientist.com/article/ mg20126990.100) ukupeelwa insambu 3/11/2009.
26. The Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence—A Philosophical Inquiry, ilyalemvilwe na David Lamb, umu 2001, ifwa 83.
27. Associated Press Newswires, “Famous Atheist Now Believes in God,” ilyalemvilwe na Richard N. Ostling, apa Dizemba 9, 2004.
(Kambokosi) Molecule Iingabelengwa nu Kukopololwa
28. Intelligent Life in the Universe, Second Edition, ilyalemvilwe na Peter Ulmschneider, umu 2006, ifwa 125.
4. Uzye Ivya Umi Vyonsi Vyafumile Uku Cintu Cimwi Icaliko Mpiti?
29. Biology and Philosophy, “The Concept of Monophyly: A Speculative Essay,” ilyalemvilwe na Malcolm S. Gordon, umu 1999, ifwa 335.
30. New Scientist, “Uprooting Darwin’s Tree,” ilyalemvilwe na Graham Lawton, pa Januwale 24, 2009, ifwa 34.
31. New Scientist, Januwale 24, 2009, ifwa 37, 39.
32. Field Museum of Natural History Bulletin, “Conflicts Between Darwin and Paleontology,” ilyalemvilwe na David M. Raup, umu January 1979, ifwa 23.
33. Archaeology, “The Origin of Form Was Abrupt Not Gradual,” ilyalemvilwe na Suzan Mazur, pa October 11, 2008, (www.archaeology.org/online/interviews/newman.html), ukupeelwa insambu 2/23/2009.
34. In Search of Deep Time—Beyond the Fossil Record to a New History of Life, ilyalemvilwe na Henry Gee, 1999, ifwa 23.
35. Biology and Philosophy, ifwa 340.
36. National Geographic, “Fossil Evidence,” mu Novemba 2004, ifwa 25.
37. The Evolutionists—The Struggle for Darwin’s Soul, ilyalemvilwe na Richard Morris, 2001, mafwa 104-105.
(Kambokosi) Uzye Tungalanda Uli pa Cisambilizyo Cakuti Umuntu Wasangwike Sile?
38. The Human Lineage, ilyalemvilwe na Matt Cartmill na Fred H. Smith, umu 2009, Mazwi ya kutandikilako, ifwa xi.
39. Fossils, Teeth and Sex—New Perspectives on Human Evolution, ilyalemvilwe na Charles E. Oxnard, umu 1987, Mazwi ya kutandikilako, mafwa xi, xii.
a. From Lucy to Language, ilyalemvilwe na Donald Johanson na Blake Edgar, umu 1996, ifwa 22.
b. Anthropologie, XLII/1, “Palaeodemography and Dental Microwear of Homo Habilis From East Africa,” ilyalemvilwe na Laura M. Martínez, Jordi Galbany, na Alejandro Pérez-Pérez, umu 2004, ifwa 53.
c. In Search of Deep Time—Beyond the Fossil Record to a New History of Life, ifwa 22.
40. Critique of Anthropology, Volume 29(2), “Patenting Hominins—Taxonomies, Fossils and Egos,” ilyalemvilwe na Robin Derricourt, umu 2009, mafwa 195-196, 198.
41. Nature, “A New Species of Great Ape From the Late Miocene Epoch in Ethiopia,” ilyalemvilwe na Gen Suwa, Reiko T. Kono, Shigehiro Katoh, Berhane Asfaw, na Yonas Beyene, pa Ogasiti 23, 2007, ifwa 921.
42. Acta Biologica Szegediensis, Volume 46(1-2), “New Findings—New Problems in Classification of Hominids,” ilyalemvilwe na Gyula Gyenis, umu 2002, mafwa 57, 59.
43. New Scientist, “A Fine Fossil—But a Missing Link She’s Not,” ilyalemvilwe na Chris Bead, pa Mei 30, 2009, ifwa 18.
44. The Guardian, London, “Fossil Ida: Extraordinary Find Is ‘Missing Link’ in Human Evolution,” ilyalemvilwe na James Randerson, pa Mei 19, 2009, (http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/2009/may/19/ida-fossil-missing-link), accessed 8/25/2009.
45. New Scientist, pa Mei 30, 2009, mafwa 18-19.
46. Critique of Anthropology, Volume 29(2), ifwa 202.
47. Science and Justice, Vol. 43, Na. 4, (2003) section, Forensic Anthropology, “Anthropological Facial ‘Reconstruction’—Recognizing the Fallacies, ‘Unembracing’ the Errors, na Realizing Method Limits,” ilyalemvilwe na C. N. Stephan, ifwa 195.
48. The Human Fossil Record—Volume Three, ilyalemvilwe na Ralph L. Holloway, Douglas C. Broadfield, na Michael S. Yuan, umu 2004, Ivyeo vya kutandikilako ifwa xvi.
49. Scientific American Mind, “Intelligence Evolved,” ilyalemvilwe na Ursula Dicke na Gerhard Roth, pakasi kakwe Ogasiti/Sepetemba umu 2008, ifwa 72.
50. American Journal of Physical Anthropology, “How Neandertals Inform Human Variation,” ilyalemvilwe na Milford H. Wolpoff, umu 2009, ifwa 91.
51. Conceptual Issues in Human Modern Origins Research, Editors G. A. Clark and C. M. Willermet, umu 1997, mafwa 5, 60.
a. Wonderful Life—The Burgess Shale and the Nature of History, ilyalemvilwe na Stephen Jay Gould, umu 1989, ifwa 28.
