1. vayadhaanavargal enna seiyalaam?

vayadhaana sagōdhara sagōdharigalē, ilamai thudippōdu irundhapōdhu nīngal yegōvaavukku niraiya seidhiruppīrgal. aanaal, ‘ippa ennaala avvalavaa edhuvum seiya mudiyalayē’ endru ninaitthu nīngal kavalaippadalaam. appōdhu irundha balam ippōdhu ungalukku illai enbadhu unmaidhaan. aanaal, ungalukku niraiya anubavamum nyaanamum irukkiradhu. adhanaal, ilam sagōdharargalukku nīngal payirchi kodukka mudiyum. avargal pudhupudhu poruppugalai edutthu seiya ungalaal udhava mudiyum. “vayasaayittē pōgudhēnu ninachu naan romba kavalappattēn. aanaal, vēlaigala edutthu seiya ilam sagōdharargal irukkaangannu ninaikkarappa enakku romba sandhōshamaa irukku” endru romba kaalamaaga mūpparaaga irukkum oruvar solgiraar.

2. indha katturaiyil edhai patri paarkkappōgirōm?

² ilainyargal, vayadhaanavargalōdu nalla natpai vaitthukkollumpōdhu kidaikkum nanmaigalai patri pōna katturaiyil paartthōm. indha katturaiyil vayadhaanavargal eppadi ilainyargalukku udhavi seiyalaam enbadhai patri paarkkappōgirōm. adharku manatthaalmai... adakkam... nandriyōdu iruppadhu... dhaaraala gunam pōndravai vayadhaanavargalukku eppadi udhavum enbadhai patriyum paarkkalaam. ippadi, vayadhaanavargalum ilainyargalum ondrusērndhu ulaikkumpōdhu adhu sabaikku periya aasīrvaadhamaaga irukkum.

3. pilippiyar 2:3, 4 solgirapadi, manatthaalmai endraal enna, adhu ēn romba avasiyam?

³ ilainyargalukku udhavi seiya vayadhaanavargalukku manatthaalmai thēvai. ēnendraal, manatthaalmai irundhaaldhaan thangalaivida  matravargalai uyarndhavargalaaga paarkka mudiyum. (pilippiyar 2:3, 4-ai vaasiyungal.) adhōdu, baibil niyamangalai mīraadhapadi oru vēlaiyai seivadharku pala valigal irukkindrana enbadhai avargal purindhu vaitthiruppaargal. munbu eppadi seidhaargalō adhēpōldhaan ippōdhum seiya vēndum endru edhirpaarkka maattaargal. (pra. 7:10) vaalkkai anubavatthil avargal katrukkonda paadangalai ilaiya thalaimuraikku sollikkoduppaargal. adhēsamayam, “indha ulagatthin kaatchi maarikkondē irukkiradhu” enbadhai purindhuvaitthiruppadhaal, pudhu sūlnilaigalukku ētrapadi thangalai maatrikkolvaargal.—1 ko. 7:31.

4. lēviyargal kaattiya endha gunatthai vattaara kangaanigalum kaattugiraargal?

⁴ munbu seidhalavukku ippōdhu seiya mudiyaadhu enbadhai manatthaalmaiyōdu irukkum vayadhaanavargal purindhukolvaargal. udhaaranatthukku, vattaara kangaanigalai patri yōsitthu paarungal. avargalukku 70 vayadhaanavudanē andha niyamippai vittuvittu vēroru niyamippukku pōgavēndiyirukkiradhu. itthanai varushangalaaga adhai avargal aasai aasaiyaaga seidhiruppaargal. ippōdhum andha niyamippaiyē seiya vēndum endra aasaiyum avargalukku irukkalaam. aanaal, avargalaivida ilam sagōdharargal adhai innum nandraaga seivaargal enbadhai purindhukolgiraargal. sollappōnaal, andha kaalatthil irundha lēviyargalai pōlavē ivargalum irukkiraargal. 50 vayadhai thaandiya lēviyargal vēlaiyilirundhu ōivupera vēndiyirundhadhu. munbu seidha adhē vēlaiyai seidhaaldhaan sandhōshamaaga irukka mudiyum endru avargal ninaikkavillai. adharku badhilaaga, ilainyargalukku sandhōshamaaga udhavi seidhaargal. (en. 8:25, 26) munbu vattaara kangaanigalaaga irundhavargalum ippōdhu niraiya sabaigalai  pōi sandhippadharku badhilaaga, endha sabaikku avargal niyamikkappattirukkiraargalō andha sabaikkaaga nandraaga ulaikkiraargal. sabaiyil iruppavargalukku udhavi seigiraargal, avargalai urchaagappadutthugiraargal.

5. sagōdharar dēnidamirundhum sagōdhari kēttidamirundhum naam enna katrukkollalaam?

⁵ dēn endra sagōdhararudaiya anubavatthai ippōdhu paarkkalaam. avar 23 varushangal vattaara kangaaniyaaga sēvai seidhirukkiraar. avarukku 70 vayadhaanapōdhu, avarum avarudaiya manaivi kēttum visēsha payaniyargalaaga niyamikkappattaargal. indha niyamippaiyum avargal romba sandhōshamaaga seigiraargal. sollappōnaal, munbaivida ippōdhu romba bisiyaaga iruppadhaaga sagōdharar dēn solgiraar. avar ippōdhu sabaiyil niraiya vēlaigalai seigiraar. matravargal udhavi ūliyargal aavadharku payirchi kodukkiraar. adhumattumalla, perunagarangalilum, siraichaalaigalilum ūliyam seiya matravargalukku payirchi kodukkiraar. vayadhaana sagōdhara sagōdharigalē, nīngal mulunēra sēvaiyil irundhaalum sari, illaavittaalum sari, ungalaal matravargalukku udhavi seiya mudiyum! pudhu sūlnilaigalukku ētrapadi ungalai maatrikkollungal. pudhu ilakkugalai vaiyungal. seiya mudiyaadhadhai ninaitthu kavalaippaduvadharku badhilaaga ungalaal mudindhadhaiyellaam seiyungal.

6. naam ēn adakkamaaga irukka vēndum? vilakkungal.

⁶ adakkamaaga irukkum oruvar, thannaal enna seiya mudiyum, enna seiya mudiyaadhu enbadhai purindhu vaitthiruppaar. (nīdhi. 11:2) thannaal seiya mudiyaadhadhai seiya vēndum endru ninaikka maattaar. adhanaal, sandhōshamaagavum surusuruppaagavum iruppaar. indha udhaaranatthai yōsitthuppaarungal. malaimēl vandi ōttumpōdhu saadhaarana rōttil ōttuvadhupōl ōtta mudiyaadhu. medhuvaagavum nidhaanamaagavumdhaan ōtta mudiyum. appōthudhaan thodarndhu payanam seiya mudiyum. adhēpōl, adakkamaaga irukkum oruvar, vayadhaana pinbu sila vishayangalai medhuvaagavum nidhaanamaagavumdhaan seiya mudiyum enbadhai purindhukolvaar. adhanaal, yegōvaavukku enna seiya mudiyumō adhai sandhōshamaaga seivaar.—pili. 4:5.

7. parsilaa eppadi adakkamaaga nadandhukondaar?

⁷ parsilaavin udhaaranatthai yōsitthuppaarungal. avarukku 80 vayadhu irundhapōdhu, aranmanaikku vandhu thannudaiya aalōsagargalil oruvaraaga irukkumpadi dhaavīdhu raajaa avarai kūppittaar. aanaal, varamudiyaadha sūlnilaiyil thaan iruppadhaaga parsilaa sonnaar. thanakku vayadhaagivittadhaal, thanakku badhilaaga kimgaam endra ilainyarai kūttikkondu pōgumpadi sonnaar. avarukku evvalavu adakkam paartthīrgalaa? (2 saa. 19:35-37) parsilaavai pōlavē, indraikku irukkira vayadhaana sagōdharargalum yegōvaavukku sēvai seiya ilam sagōdharargalukku sandhōshamaaga valividugiraargal.

8. dhaavīdhu raajaa eppadi adakkamaaga nadandhukondaar?

⁸ dhaavīdhu raajaavum adakkamaaga nadandhukondaar. yegōvaavukku ōr aalayatthai katta vēndum endru avar romba aasaippattaar. aanaal, aalayam kattugira baakkiyatthai, saalomōnukku kodukkappōvadhaaga yegōvaa sonnaar. yegōvaavin mudivai dhaavīdhu ētrukkondaar. aalayam kattum vēlaikku manappūrvamaaga aadharavu kodutthaar. (1 naa. 17:4; 22:5) saalomōn ‘chinna paiyanaaga’ irundhadhaalum avarukku ‘avvalavaaga anubavam illaadhadhaalum’ thannaaldhaan indha vēlaiyai nandraaga seiya mudiyum endru dhaavīdhu ninaikkavillai. (1 naa. 29:1) aalayatthai nallapadiyaaga kattimudikka vayadhō anubavamō thēvaiyillai, yegōvaavin aasīrvaadhamdhaan mukkiyam enbadhai purindhuvaitthirundhaar. indrulla vayadhaana sagōdharargalum dhaavīdhai pōldhaan irukkiraargal. avargal orukaalatthil seidhukondirundha poruppugalai ilam sagōdharargal edutthu seiyumpōdhu sandhōshappadugiraargal. ilainyargal seigira vēlaiyai yegōvaa aasīrvadhippaar enbadhu avargalukku nandraaga theriyum.

9. kilai aluvalaga kuluvil sēvai seiyum oru sagōdharar eppadi adakkatthai kaattinaar?

⁹ ippōdhu sijiyō endra sagōdhararai patri paarkkalaam.  1976-il, avarukku 30 vayadhu irukkumpōdhu kilai aluvalaga kuluvil sēvai seiya niyamikkappattaar. 2004-il kilai aluvalaga kulu orunginaippaalaraaga aanaar. aanaal, vayadhaaga vayadhaaga munbu seidha alavukku thannaal ippōdhu vēlaigalai seiya mudiyavillai enbadhai purindhukondaar. adhanaal, idhai patri nandraaga jebam seidhaar. vēroru ilam sagōdharar indha poruppai edutthu seidhaal nandraaga irukkum endru ninaitthaar. ippōdhu, sagōdharar sijiyō orunginaippaalaraaga illai. aanaal, andha kuluvil irukkira matravargaludan sērndhu sandhōshamaaga vēlai seigiraar. parsilaa, dhaavīdhu raajaa, sijiyōvai pōl manatthaalmaiyaagavum adakkamaagavum nadakkira vayadhaana sagōdharargal ilainyargalidamulla balatthaidhaan paarkkiraargal. avargalukku anubavam illaiyē endru yōsikka maattaargal. ilainyargalai pōttiyaaga paarkka maattaargal, saga vēlaiyaatkalaagatthaan paarppaargal.—nīdhi. 20:29.

10. vayadhaanavargal ilainyargalai eppadi paarkka vēndum?

¹⁰ vayadhaana sagōdharargal, ilam sagōdharargalai yegōvaavidamirundhu kidaittha varamaaga paarkkiraargal. orukaalatthil avargal seidhukondirundha vēlaigalai ippōdhu nalla balamulla ilainyargal edutthu seiya munvaruvadhai paartthu romba sandhōshappadugiraargal, yegōvaavukku nandri solgiraargal.

11. ilainyargaludaiya udhaviyai ētrukkollumpōdhu eppadi aasīrvaadhangal kidaikkum endru rūth 4:13-16 kaattugiradhu?

¹¹ ilainyargaludaiya udhaviyai nandriyōdu ētrukkonda vayadhaanavargalil nagōmiyum oruvar. aarambatthil rūtthai thannudaiya sondha ūrukkē pōgumpadi nagōmi sonnaar. aanaal, naan ungalōdudhaan varuvēn endru solli rūth nagōmiyudan bethlagēmukku pōnaar. rūth seidha udhaviyai nagōmi ētrukkondaar. (rūth 1:7, 8, 18) adhanaal, iruvarumē aasīrvadhikkappattaargal!  (rūth 4:13-16-ai vaasiyungal.) manatthaalmaiyōdu irukkira vayadhaanavargal nagōmiyai pōlavē nadandhukolvaargal.

12. thaan nandriyōdu irundhadhai appōsthalan pavul eppadi kaattinaar?

¹² ippōdhu appōsthalan pavulai patri paarkkalaam. avarukkum niraiya pēr udhavi seidhirukkiraargal. udhaaranatthukku, pilippi nagaratthu sabaiyil irundhavargal avarukku poruludhavi seidhaargal. (pili. 4:16) thīmōtthēyu avarukku pakkabalamaaga irundhaar. idharkellaam thaan romba nandriyōdu iruppadhaaga appōsthalan pavul sonnaar. (pili. 2:19-22) oru kaidhiyaaga rōmukku pōikkondirundha samayatthil niraiya pēr vandhu avarai balappadutthinaargal. adharkaagavum avar yegōvaavukku romba nandri sonnaar. (ap. 28:15) idhai konjam yōsitthuppaarungal. prasangippadharkum sabaigalai balappadutthuvadharkum aayirakkanakkaana kilōmīttar pavul payanam seidhaar. andhalavukku surusuruppaana oru nabaraaga irundhaalum matra sagōdhara sagōdharigal koduttha udhaviyai manatthaalmaiyudan ētrukkondaar.

13. ilainyargalukku nandriyōdu iruppadhai vayadhaanavargal eppadiyellaam kaattalaam?

¹³ vayadhaana sagōdhara sagōdharigalē, ilainyargalukku nīngal nandriyōdu irukka niraiya valigal irukkindrana. oruvēlai, veliyē pōivara... kadaiyil ēdhaavadhu saamaangal vaanga... vēru ēdhaavadhu avasara vēlaikku... ilainyargal seiyum udhaviyai nīngal nandriyōdu ētrukkollungal. avargal mūlamaaga yegōvaa ungalukku anbu kaattugiraar enbadhai marandhuvidaadhīrgal. nīngal ippadiyellaam seiyumpōdhu ungalukkum avargalukkum idaiyil natpu malarum. ilainyargal yegōvaavudan oru nalla bandhatthai vaitthukkolla udhavi seiyungal. sabaiyil avargal poruppugalai edutthu seiyumpōdhu adhai paartthu nīngal sandhōshappaduvadhaaga sollungal. ungaludaiya anubavangalai avargalidam pagirndhukollungal. nīngal ippadiyellaam seidhaal ilainyargalai sabaiyidam īrtthiruppadharkaaga yegōvaavukku ‘nandriyullavargalaaga irukkirīrgal’ enbadhai kaattugirīrgal.—kolō. 3:15; yōvaa. 6:44; 1 the. 5:18.

14. dhaavīdhu raajaa eppadi dhaaraala gunatthai kaattinaar?

¹⁴ vayadhaanavargal dhaavīdhu raajaavidamirundhu innoru gunatthaiyum katrukkollalaam. adhudhaan dhaaraala gunam. aalayatthai katta ēraalamaana sotthai dhaavīdhu kodutthaar. (1 naa. 22:11-16; 29:3, 4) aalayatthai kattiya perumai saalomōnukkutthaan pōi sērum endru therindhirundhum avar appadi seidhaar. indraikku nadakkira kattumaana vēlaigalil kalandhukollumalavukku ungalukku udal balam illaavittaalum ungalaal mudindha nankodaigalai kodutthu adhai aadharikkalaam. adhumattumalla, itthanai varuda anubavatthil nīngal katrukkonda vishayangalai ilainyargalukku sollikkoduppadhan mūlamaagavum dhaaraala gunatthai kaattalaam.

15. appōsthalan pavul eppadi dhaaraala gunatthai kaattinaar?

¹⁵ appōsthalan pavul dhaaraala gunatthai kaattinaaraa? aam, kaattinaar. mishanari ūliyam seiyumpōdhu avar thīmōtthēyuvaiyum kūttikkondu pōnaar. prasangikkavum pōdhikkavum thaan payanpadutthiya ellaa muraigalaiyum thīmōtthēyuvukku sollikkodutthaar. (ap. 16:1-3) pavul koduttha payirchiyaal thīmōtthēyu nandraaga ūliyam seidhaar. (1 ko. 4:17) pavul katrukkoduttha muraigalai vaitthu thīmōtthēyuvum matravargalukku payirchi kodutthaar.

16. sagōdharar sijiyō ēn matravargalukku payirchi kodutthaar?

¹⁶ ilainyargalukku payirchi kodutthaal thangalukku vēlai illaamal pōividumō endru vayadhaana sagōdharargal bayappaduvadhillai. naam munbu paarttha sagōdharar sijiyōvin udhaaranatthai marubadiyum yōsitthu paarkkalaam. kilai aluvalaga kuluvil irundha ilam sagōdharargalukku avar payirchi kodutthaar. avar irundha naattil yegōvaavudaiya vēlai nandraaga nadakka vēndum enbadharkaaga avar ippadi seidhaar. idhanaal, enna palan kidaitthadhu? avaraal orunginaippaalaraaga sēvai seiya mudiyaadhu endra sūlnilai vandhapōdhu andha poruppai edutthu seiya nangu payirchi petra oru sagōdharar andha kuluvil irundhaar. 45 varushangalukkummēl  sagōdharar sijiyō kilai aluvalaga kuluvil sēvai seidhukondu varugiraar. andha anubavatthai vaitthu niraiya ilam sagōdharargalukku payirchi kodukkiraar. idhupōndra vayadhaana sagōdharargal unmaiyilēyē namakku kidaittha periya sotthu, illaiyaa?

17. lūkkaa 6:38 solgirapadi, vayadhaanavargal enna seiyalaam?

¹⁷ vayadhaana sagōdhara sagōdharigalē, visuvaasatthōdum unmaiyōdum yegōvaavukku sēvai seidhaal sandhōsham kidaikkum enbadharku nīngal uyirulla udhaaranangal. baibil niyamangalai katrukkondu, adhanpadi vaalvadharkaaga edukkum muyarchigalellaam vīnpōgaadhu enbadhai ungalai paartthu naangal therindhukolgirōm. amaippil vandha maatrangalaiyellaam nīngal paartthirukkirīrgal. pudhu sūlnilaigalukku ētrapadi ungalai maatriyirukkirīrgal. samībatthil nyaanasnaanam eduttha vayadhaanavargalum ilainyargalai urchaagappaduttha mudiyum. indha vayadhil yegōvaavai patri katrukkondadhu ungalukku evvalavu sandhōshatthai kodutthadhu endru ilainyargalidam sollungal. ungaludaiya anubavatthai avargalidam pagirndhukollungal. avargal kandippaaga adhilirundhu paadam katrukkolvaargal. vaalkkai anubavam endra kalanjiyatthilirundhu “koduppadhai palakkamaakkikkollungal.” appōdhu, yegōvaa ungalai amōgamaaga aasīrvadhippaar.—lūkkaa 6:38-ai vaasiyungal.

18. vayadhaanavargalum ilainyargalum eppadi oruvarukku oruvar udhaviyaaga irukkalaam?

¹⁸ vayadhaanavargalidam ilainyargal natpu vaitthukkollumpōdhu oruvarukku oruvar aadharavaaga irukka mudiyum. (rō. 1:12) oruvarudaiya kuraigalai innoruvaraal niraivu seiya mudiyum. vayadhaanavargalidam nyaanamum vaalkkai anubavamum irukkiradhu. ilainyargalidam balamum ilamai thudippum irukkiradhu. ivargal irandu pērum kaikōrkkumpōdhu sabai balappadum, yegōvaavukku pugal sērum.