1-2. aalōsanai koduppadhai patri oru sagōdharar enna paadatthai katrukkondaar?

 romba varushangalukku munbu, irandu mūppargal kūttangalukku sariyaaga varaadha oru sagōdhariyai paarkka pōnaargal. adhil oru mūppar, kūttangalukku varuvadhu ēn mukkiyam endru purindhukolla andha sagōdharikku niraiya baibil vasanangalai edutthukkaattinaar. andha sagōdharikku romba urchaagam kidaitthirukkum endru avar ninaitthaar. aanaal, avarum avarōdu vandhirundha innoru mūpparum angirundhu kilambumpōdhu andha sagōdhari, “en kashtattha ungalaala purinjukka mudiyaadhu” endru sonnaar. andha sagōdhariyin prachinai ennavendru theriyaamalēyē indha sagōdharargal aalōsanai kodutthukkondirundhaargal. adhanaal, avargal koduttha endha aalōsanaiyumē andha sagōdharikku prayōjanamaaga irukkavillai.

² niraiya vasanangalai edutthu kaattiya andha mūppar ippadi solgiraar: “andha samayatthila, ‘enna indha sistar ippadi pattunu sollittaangalē’nu naan nenachēn. aanaa, appuramaa adha patthi yōsichu paartthēn. avangalukku endha vasanangala edutthu kaattalaamnu yōsichadhukku badhilaa avangala patthi naan yōsichu paatthirukkanum. ‘avanga eppadi irukkaanga, avangalukku edhaavadhu udhavi vēnumaa?’nu naan kēttirundhirukkanum.” indha anubavatthilirundhu andha mūppar paadam katrukkondaar. ippōdhu avar anudhaabamum akkaraiyum ulla oru mūpparaaga irukkiraar.

3. sabaiyil irukkira yaarellaam aalōsanai kodukkalaam?

 ³ mūppargal mēippargalaaga iruppadhaal, thēvaippadumpōdhu aalōsanai kodukka vēndiya poruppu avargalukku irukkiradhu. aanaal, sila samayangalil sabaiyil irukkira matravargalum aalōsanai kodukka vēndiyirukkalaam. udhaaranamaaga, oru sagōdhararō oru sagōdhariyō baibililirundhu  thannudaiya nanbarukku ēdhaavadhu aalōsanai kodukkalaam. (sang. 141:5; nīdhi. 25:12) thītthu 2:3-5-il irukkira vishayangalai patri oru vayadhaana sagōdhari, ‘ilam pengalukku . . . butthi sollalaam.’ appaa ammaavum thangaludaiya pillaigalukku thēvaippadumpōdhu aalōsanaiyum arivuraiyum koduppaargal. indha katturai kurippaaga mūppargalukkaaga irundhaalum naam ellaarumē idhilirundhu katrukkolla mudiyum. ‘idhayatthukku sandhōsham tharugira’ nadaimuraiyaana... urchaagappadutthugira... aalōsanaigalai eppadi kodukkalaam endru idhilirundhu katrukkolvōm.—nīdhi. 27:9.

4. indha katturaiyil edhai patri paarppōm?

⁴ indha katturaiyil aalōsanai koduppadhai patri naangu kēlvigalukku badhil therindhukolvōm: (1) endha nōkkatthōdu aalōsanai kodukka vēndum? (2) indha aalōsanai unmaiyilēyē thēvaidhaanaa? (3) yaar aalōsanai kodukka vēndum? (4) eppadi payanulla aalōsanai kodukkalaam?

5. sulabamaaga ētrukkollum vidhatthil aalōsanai kodukka oru mūpparukku sariyaana nōkkam iruppadhu ēn mukkiyam? (1 korindhiyar 13:4, 7)

⁵ mūppargalukku sagōdhara sagōdharigalmēl anbu irukkiradhu. silasamayangalil, yaaraavadhu thappaana paadhaiyil adiyedutthu vaikkumpōdhu, avarukku aalōsanai koduppadhan mūlamaaga mūppargal avarmēl anbu kaattugiraargal. (galaa. 6:1) avaridam pēsuvadharku munbu, oru mūppar anbu kaattuvadhu sambandhamaaga pavul sonna indha vishayangalai yōsitthuppaarppaar: “anbu porumaiyum karunaiyum ulladhu. . . . ellaavatraiyum thaangikkollum, ellaavatraiyum nambum, ellaavatraiyum nambikkaiyōdu edhirpaarkkum, ellaavatraiyum sagitthukkollum.” (1 korindhiyar 13:4-yum 7-yum vaasiyungal.) andha mūppar indha vasanangalai nandraaga yōsitthu paarkkumpōdhu, sariyaana nōkkatthōdudhaan aalōsanai kodukka virumbugiraaraa, adhai anbaana vidhatthil kodukka vēndum endru ninaikkiraaraa enbadhai purindhukolvaar. aalōsanaiyai kētkiravarum thanmēl irukkira anbaaldhaan indha mūppar aalōsanai kodukkiraar enbadhai purindhukondaal adhai ētrukkolvadhum avarukku sulabamaaga irukkum.—rō. 12:10.

6. appōsthalan pavulidamirundhu enna katrukkollalaam?

⁶ mūppargalukku appōsthalan pavul nalla munmaadhiriyaaga irukkiraar. udhaaranamaaga, thesalōnikkēyaavil irundha sagōdharargalukku aalōsanai thēvaippattapōdhu adhai kodukka pavul thayangavillai. adhēsamayam, avargalukku eludhiya kadidhangalil visuvaasatthaal avargal seigira ūliyatthaiyum, avargaludaiya anbaana ulaippaiyum sagipputthanmaiyaiyum paaraattinaar. avargaludaiya sūlnilaiyai purindhukondaar. kashtangalaiyum thunburutthudhalgalaiyum anubavippadhaal avargaludaiya vaalkkai pōraattam niraindhadhaaga irukkum enbadhu thanakku theriyum endru sonnaar. (1 the. 1:3; 2 the. 1:4) avargal matravargalukku nalla munmaadhiri vaippadhaagavum sonnaar. (1 the. 1:8, 9) pavul appadi thangalai paaraattuvadhai kēttapōdhu, avargalukku evvalavu sandhōshamaaga irundhirukkum! sagōdharargalmēl pavulukku romba anbu irundhadhu enbadhil endha sandhēgamum illai. adhanaaldhaan, thesalōnikkēyargalukku eludhiya irandu kadidhangalilum avargalukku payanulla aalōsanaigalai avaraal kodukka mudindhadhu.—1 the. 4:1, 3-5, 11; 2 the. 3:11, 12.

7. silar ēn aalōsanaiyai ētrukkolvadhillai?

⁷ aalōsanai kodukkumpōdhu adhai sariyaana vidhatthil kodukkavillai endraal enna aagum? anubavamulla oru mūppar ippadi solgiraar: “aalōsanai kodukkumpōdhu silar adha ētthukkaadhadhukku kaaranam adhu thappaana aalōsanaingaradhukkaaga illa, adha anbaa kodukkaadhadhunaaladhaan.” idhilirundhu naam enna katrukkolgirōm? naam kodukkum aalōsanaiyai oruvar sulabamaaga ētrukkolla vēndumendraal adhai anbaaga kodukka vēndum, kōbatthōdu alla.

8. oruvarukku aalōsanai kodukka vēndumaa vēndaamaa endru thīrmaanippadharku munnaal oru mūppar ennavellaam kēttukkolla vēndum?

⁸ mūppargal avasarappattu aalōsanai kodutthuvida kūdaadhu. aalōsanai koduppadharku munbu ippadiyellaam kēttukkolla vēndum: ‘kandippaa avarukku aalōsanai kodukkanumaa? avar seiradhu unmaiyilēyē thappunnu enakku nallaa theriyumaa?  baibilla irukkaradhukku edhiraa avar nadakkaraaraa? illa enakkudhaan vitthiyaasamaa theriyudhaa?’ ‘avasarappattu vaartthaigalai kotti vidaadhapadi’ mūppargal gavanamaaga irukka vēndum. (nīdhi. 29:20) oruvarukku aalōsanai kodukka vēndumaa vēndaamaa endru oru mūpparukku sariyaaga theriyavillai endraal innoru mūpparidam idhai patri pēsalaam. ‘andha sagōdharar baibilukku edhiraa nadakkira maadhiri ungalukkum thōnudhaa? avarukku unmaiyilēyē aalōsanai kodukkanumaa?’ endrellaam andha mūpparidam kētkalaam.—2 thī. 3:16, 17.

9. udaiyaiyum alangaaratthaiyum patri aalōsanai koduppadhu sambandhamaaga pavulidamirundhu enna katrukkollalaam? (1 thīmōtthēyu 2:9, 10)

⁹ ōr udhaaranatthai paarkkalaam. oru mūppar sabaiyil irukkira oruvarudaiya udaiyaiyum alangaaratthaiyum patri aalōsanai kodukka vēndum endru ninaikkiraar. adharku munbu, ‘aalōsanai kodukka baibil adippadaiyila ēdhaavadhu kaaranam irukkudhaa?’ endru avar kēttukkolla vēndum. thannudaiya sondha karutthai solla kūdaadhu endru andha mūpparukku theriyum. adhanaal, innoru mūpparidamō alladhu anubavamulla prasthaabiyidamō idhai patri kētkalaam. avargal irandu pērum sērndhu udaiyaiyum alangaaratthaiyum patri pavul koduttha aalōsanaiyai kalandhupēsalaam. (1 thīmōtthēyu 2:9, 10-ai vaasiyungal.) pavul ingē podhuvaana oru niyamatthai solgiraar. kristhavargaludaiya udaiyum alangaaramum nērtthiyaagavum adakkamaagavum irukka vēndum, yegōvaavukku ketta peyarai kondu varaadha vidhatthil irukka vēndum endru pavul solgiraar. idhaitthaan pōda vēndum, idhai pōda kūdaadhu endru endhavoru pattiyalaiyum kodukkavillai. baibil niyamangalai mīraadhavarai thangalukku pidittha udaiyai pōttukkolla sagōdhara sagōdharigalukku urimai irukkiradhu endru pavul purindhuvaitthirundhaar. adhanaal, aalōsanai kodukka vēndumaa vēndaamaa endru mūppargal mudivu seivadharku munbu, andha sagōdhararukkō sagōdharikkō adakkamaagavum nērtthiyaagavum udai udutthum palakkam irukkiradhaa enbadhai yōsitthuppaarkka vēndum.

10. matravargaludaiya viruppangal sambandhamaaga naam edhai manadhil vaitthukkolvōm?

¹⁰ irandu mudhirchiyulla kristhavargal irundhaal, avargalil oruvarukku ondru pidikkalaam, innoruvarukku vērondru pidikkalaam. adharkaaga, adhil ondru sari innondru thappu endru arttham kidaiyaadhu. naam solvadhudhaan sari, adhaitthaan seiya vēndum endru matra sagōdhara sagōdharigalai kattaayappaduttha kūdaadhu.—rō. 14:10.

11-12. aalōsanai kodukka vēndum endru mudiveduttha pinbu oru mūppar ennavellaam kēttukkolla vēndum, ēn?

¹¹ oruvarukku kandippaaga aalōsanai kodukka vēndum enbadhu thelivaaga therindhuvittadhu. appadiyaanaal, adutthu varugira kēlvi, ‘adhai yaar koduppadhu?’ enbadhudhaan. oru mūppar oru kalyaanamaana sagōdharikkō alladhu oru chinna pillaikkō aalōsanai koduppadharku munbu andha kudumba thalaivaridam idhai patri pēsa vēndum. oruvēlai, andha kudumba thalaivarē thannudaiya manaiviyidamō pillaiyidamō idhai patri pēsa viruppappadalaam. * illaiyendraal, mūppar aalōsanai kodukkumpōdhu kudumba thalaivaraiyum angē irukka sollalaam.  3-vadhu paaraavil paartthapadi, sila samayangalil ōr ilam sagōdharikku vayadhaana sagōdhari aalōsanai koduppadhu nandraaga irukkum.

¹² idhil innoru vishayamum irukkiradhu. ‘indha aalōsanaiyai naan kodutthaa sariyaa irukkumaa, illa innoru sagōdharar kodutthaa nallaa irukkumaa?’ endru oru mūppar yōsitthuppaarkka vēndum.  udhaaranamaaga, naan edharkumē laayakkillai endra ennatthōdu pōraadikkondirukkira oru sagōdhararukku oru mūppar aalōsanai kodukka vēndiyirukkalaam. aanaal, idhē prachinaiyai samaalittha oru mūppar aalōsanai kodutthaal adhai ētrukkolvadhu andha sagōdhararukku sulabamaaga irukkum. ēnendraal, andha mūpparaal andha sagōdhararai nandraaga purindhukolla mudiyum. avar ētrukkolgira vidhamaaga aalōsanaiyum kodukka mudiyum. adharkaaga adhē prachinaiyai samaalittha oru mūppardhaan eppōdhum aalōsanai kodukka vēndum endru arttham kidaiyaadhu. baibil aalōsanaigalukku ētrapadi thangalai sariseidhukolla sagōdhara sagōdharigalai urchaagappadutthum poruppu ellaa mūppargalukkum irukkiradhu. aalōsanai thēvaippattaal adhai kandippaaga avargal kodukka vēndum.

13-14. mūppargal gavanitthu kētpadhu ēn romba mukkiyam?

¹³ gavanitthu kēlungal. aalōsanai koduppadharku munbu oru mūppar indha kēlvigalai kēttukkolla vēndum: ‘andha sagōdhararōda sūlnilaiya patthi enakku theriyumaa? avarōda vaalkkai eppadi pōyittirukku? avarukku irukkara prachinaigal ellaamē enakku theriyumaa? theriyaadhadhu edhaavadhu irukkaa? ippō avarukku enna thēvai?’

¹⁴ aalōsanai kodukkiravargal yaakkōbu 1:19-il irukkira niyamatthai kandippaaga pinpatra vēndum. “ovvoruvarum nandraaga kaadhukodutthu kētkiravargalaagavum, yōsitthu nidhaanamaaga pēsugiravargalaagavum irukka vēndum, sattendru kōbappadaadhavargalaagavum irukka vēndum” endru yaakkōbu eludhinaar. oruvēlai, oru mūppar thanakku ellaa vishayamum theriyum endru ninaikkalaam. aanaal, avarukku ellaamē theriyumaa? nīdhimoligal 18:13-il oru nalla aalōsanai irukkiradhu: “oru vishayatthai mulumaiyaaga kētpadharkumun badhil solvadhu muttaalthanam. adhu avamaanatthaitthaan thēdittharum.” avarudaiya prachinai ennavendru andha sagōdhararidamē kēttu therindhukolvadhu romba nalladhu. appadiyendraal, oru mūppar aalōsanai koduppadharku munnaal nandraaga gavanitthu kētka vēndum. indha katturaiyin aarambatthil oru mūpparai patri paartthōm. avar enna paadam katrukkondaar endru nyaabagam irukkiradhaa? edutthadhum, thaan thayaaritthu konduvandha kurippugalai pēsaamal, “nīnga eppadi irukkīnga? ungalukku edhaavadhu udhavi vēnumaa?” endru andha sagōdhariyidam kēttirukka vēndum endru avar sonnaar. mūppargal nēramedutthu unmaigalai therindhukollumpōdhu sagōdhara sagōdharigalukku avargalaal udhavavum mudiyum, urchaagappadutthavum mudiyum.

15. nīdhimoligal 27:23-il irukkira niyamatthai mūppargal eppadi pinpatralaam?

¹⁵ aadugalai patri nandraaga therindhukollungal. aarambatthil paarttha vidhamaaga, orusila vasanangalai vaasitthuvittu ōriru kurippugalai mattum solvadhu payanulla aalōsanai endru solla mudiyaadhu. naam aalōsanai kodukkum vidhatthil irundhē sagōdhara sagōdharigalmēl anbu vaitthirukkirōm, avargalai purindhirukkirōm, avargalukku udhavi seiya aasaippadugirōm enbadhai avargal therindhukolla vēndum. (nīdhimoligal 27:23-ai vaasiyungal.) sagōdhara sagōdharigalōdu nalla nanbaraavadharku mūppargal muyarchi seiya vēndum.

16. payanulla aalōsanaigalai kodukka mūppargal enna seiya vēndum?

¹⁶ naam ēdhaavadhu thappu seidhuvittaalō namakku ēdhaavadhu aalōsanai kodukka vēndumendraalō mattumdhaan mūppargal nammidam pēsuvaargal endru sagōdhara sagōdharigal ninaikkira  vidhamaaga mūppargal nadandhukolla kūdaadhu. mūppargal avargalōdu adikkadi pēsa vēndum. avargalukku ēdhaavadhu prachinaigal varumpōdhu akkaraiyōdu visaarikka vēndum. “ippadi senjaa sagōdhara sagōdharigalōda nalla nanbargal aayiduvīnga. apparam aalōsanai kodukkaradhu ungalukku sulabamaa irukkum” endru anubavamulla oru mūppar solgiraar. adhumattumalla, aalōsanaiyai kētpavargalukkum adhai ētrukkolvadhu sulabamaaga irukkum.

17. mukkiyamaaga endha samayatthil oru mūppar porumaiyaagavum kanivaagavum irukka vēndum?

¹⁷ porumaiyaagavum, kanivaagavum nadandhukollungal. baibililirundhu aalōsanai kodukkumpōdhu, oruvar adhai udanē ētrukkollaavittaal avaridam porumaiyaagavum kanivaagavum nadandhukolvadhu romba romba mukkiyam. oruvarukku aalōsanai kodukkumpōdhu adhai avar ētrukkollaamalō thannai maatrikkollaamalō irundhaal sattendru kōbappadaadhapadi oru mūppar jaakkiradhaiyaaga irukka vēndum. yēsuvai patri oru thīrkkadharisanam ippadi solgiradhu: “nasungiya endha naanalaiyum ivar odikka maattaar; mangiyerigira endha thiriyaiyum anaikka maattaar.” (mat. 12:20) adhanaal, andha mūppar thannudaiya thanippatta jebatthil, ‘naan edhukku avarukku aalōsanai kodutthēnnu purinjikkavum, adha ētthukkavum avarukku udhavunga’ endru yegōvaavidam kētkalaam. aalōsanai kidaitthavarukkum adhai patri yōsitthuppaartthu purindhukolla nēram thēvaippadalaam. andha mūppar porumaiyaagavum kanivaagavum nadandhukondaal, aalōsanai kidaitthavar thanakku eppadi aalōsanai kodukkappattadhu enbadhai patri yōsikkaamal, enna aalōsanai kodukkappattadhu endru yōsippaar. aalōsanai kodukkumpōdhu, eppōdhum kadavuludaiya vaartthaiyilirundhudhaan adhai kodukka vēndum.

18. (a) aalōsanai kodukkumpōdhu naam thavaraaga pēsivittaal edhai nyaabagatthil vaitthukkolla vēndum? (b) pettiyil ulla padatthil irukkira appaa-ammaa edhai patri pēsikkondirukkiraargal?

¹⁸ seidha thavarugalilirundhu katrukkollungal. naam ellaarumē thavaru seibavargaldhaan. adhanaal, indha katturaiyil paarttha ellaa aalōsanaigalaiyum appadiyē seivōm endru solla mudiyaadhu. (yaak. 3:2) naam thavaru seivōmdhaan. appadi thavaru seiyumpōdhu adhilirundhu katrukkolla muyarchi seiya vēndum. nammudaiya sagōdhara sagōdharigalmēl anbu vaitthirukkirōm enbadhai avargal purindhukollumpōdhu, naam avargalai kashtappadutthum vidhamaaga ēdhaavadhu solliyirundhaalō seidhirundhaalō avargal nammai dhaaraalamaaga mannitthuviduvaargal.—“ petrōrgalin gavanatthukku...” endra pettiyaiyum paarungal.

19. nammudaiya sagōdhara sagōdharigaludaiya idhayatthai eppadi sandhōshappadutthalaam?

¹⁹ naam paartthadhu pōl, payanulla aalōsanaigalai koduppadhu sulabam kidaiyaadhu. naamum sari, aalōsanai kētpavargalum sari, kuraiyullavargaldhaan. indha katturaiyil naam padittha vishayangalai nyaabagam vaitthukkollungal. sariyaana nōkkatthōdu aalōsanai kodukka vēndum. ‘indha aalōsanai unmaiyilēyē thēvaidhaanaa? nīngaldhaan aalōsanai kodukka vēndumaa alladhu vēroruvar kodutthaal sariyaaga irukkumaa?’ endrellaam yōsitthuppaarungal. aalōsanai kodukkum munbu avarukku enna prachinai irukkiradhu endru kēttu therindhukollungal. avar sollumpōdhu gavanamaaga kēlungal. appōdhudhaan ungalaal avarai nandraaga purindhukolla mudiyum. avarudaiya idatthil ungalai vaitthuppaarungal. kanivaaga nadandhukollungal, sagōdhara sagōdharigaludan nalla natpai valartthukkollungal. nammudaiya kurikkōl payanulla aalōsanaiyai koduppadhu mattumalla. avargaludaiya ‘idhayatthukku sandhōshatthai’ koduppadhumdhaan.—nīdhi. 27:9.