手術全期護理
麻醉和血液保存技術
控制維持低血壓
Greater peripheral blood flow but less bleeding with propofol versus sevoflurane during spine surgery: a possible physiologic model? （開啟新視窗）
出處: Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 2008;33(18):2017-22.
檢索: PubMed 18708936
DOI碼: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e31817e0405
Controlled hypotension: a guide to drug choice. （開啟新視窗）
出處: Drugs 2007;67(7):1053-76.
檢索: PubMed 17488147
Controlled hypotension for spinal surgery. （開啟新視窗）
出處: Eur Spine J 2004;13 Suppl 1:S66-71.
檢索: PubMed 15197633
DOI碼: 10.1007/s00586-004-0756-7
Magnesium sulphate as a technique of hypotensive anaesthesia. （開啟新視窗）
出處: Br J Anaesth 2006;96(6):727-31.
檢索: PubMed 16670112
DOI碼: 10.1093/bja/ael085
Effect of induced hypotensive anaesthesia vs isovolaemic haemodilution on blood loss and transfusion requirements in orthognathic surgery: a prospective, single-blinded, randomized, controlled clinical study. （開啟新視窗）
出處: Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2010;39(12):1168-74.
檢索: PubMed 20961738
DOI碼: 10.1016/j.ijom.2010.09.003
The safety of controlled hypotension for shoulder arthroscopy in the beach-chair position. （開啟新視窗）
出處: J Bone Joint Surg Am 2012;94(14):1284-90.
檢索: PubMed 22810398
DOI碼: 10.2106/JBJS.J.01550
Influence of controlled hypotension versus normotension on amount of blood loss during breast reduction. （開啟新視窗）
出處: J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 2009;62(2):200-5.
檢索: PubMed 18054305
DOI碼: 10.1016/j.bjps.2007.10.033
Hypotensive resuscitation strategy reduces transfusion requirements and severe postoperative coagulopathy in trauma patients with hemorrhagic shock: preliminary results of a randomized controlled trial. （開啟新視窗）
出處: J Trauma 2011;70(3):652-63.
檢索: PubMed 21610356
DOI碼: 10.1097/TA.0b013e31820e77ea
Induced hypotension with epidural/general anesthesia reduces transfusion in radical prostate surgery. （開啟新視窗）
出處: Can J Anaesth 2006;53(9):873-80.
檢索: PubMed 16960264
DOI碼: 10.1007/BF03022829
Laparoscopic and robotic partial nephrectomy with controlled hypotensive anesthesia to avoid hilar clamping: feasibility, safety and perioperative functional outcomes. （開啟新視窗）
出處: J Urol 2012;187(4):1190-4.
檢索: PubMed 22335869
DOI碼: 10.1016/j.juro.2011.11.100
Deliberate hypotension in orthopedic surgery reduces blood loss and transfusion requirements: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. （開啟新視窗）
出處: Can J Anaesth 2007;54(10):799-810.
檢索: PubMed 17934161
DOI碼: 10.1007/BF03021707
High Le Fort I and bilateral split sagittal osteotomy in Crouzon syndrome. （開啟新視窗）
出處: J Craniofac Surg 2013;24(3):e253-5.
檢索: PubMed 23714981
DOI碼: 10.1097/SCS.0b013e3182869f40
局部麻醉
The effect of neuraxial blocks on surgical blood loss and blood transfusion requirements: a meta-analysis. （開啟新視窗）
出處: J Clin Anesth 2006;18(2):124-8.
檢索: PubMed 16563330
DOI碼: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2005.08.013
A comparison of neuraxial block versus general anesthesia for elective total hip replacement: a meta-analysis. （開啟新視窗）
出處: Anesth Analg 2006;103(4):1018-25.
檢索: PubMed 17000823
DOI碼: 10.1213/01.ane.0000237267.75543.59
Comparison of outcomes of using spinal versus general anesthesia in total hip arthroplasty. （開啟新視窗）
出處: Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ) 2007;36(7):E101-6.
檢索: PubMed 17694193
Comparison of hypotensive epidural anaesthesia and spinal anaesthesia on blood loss and coagulation during and after total hip arthroplasty. （開啟新視窗）
出處: Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2000;44(4):457-64.
檢索: PubMed 10757582
Anaesthesia for hip fracture surgery in adults. （開啟新視窗）
出處: Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2004;(4):CD000521.
檢索: PubMed 15494999
DOI碼: 10.1002/14651858.CD000521.pub2
Does neuraxial anesthesia reduce intraoperative blood loss? A meta-analysis. （開啟新視窗）
出處: J Clin Anesth 2006;18(6):427-35.
檢索: PubMed 16980159
DOI碼: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2006.02.006
Reduction of postoperative mortality and morbidity with epidural or spinal anaesthesia: results from overview of randomised trials. （開啟新視窗）
出處: BMJ 2000;321(7275):1493-7.
檢索: PubMed 11118174
Comparative perioperative outcomes associated with neuraxial versus general anesthesia for simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty. （開啟新視窗）
出處: Reg Anesth Pain Med 2012;37(6):638-44.
檢索: PubMed 23080348
DOI碼: 10.1097/AAP.0b013e31826e1494
