“tu apne pita ar apni mata da aadar kar taa jo tere din os bhoomi utte jehrra yahovah tera parmeshwar tainu dinda hai lamme hon.”—kooch 20:12, punjabi di pavittar bible.

 yahovah ne purane same vich izraeeliya nu apne mata-pita da aadar karan da hukam ditta si. os ne is hukam de naal ik vaada kar ke ohna nu eh hukam mannan di hallasheri ditti. bhave moosa de zariye izraeeliya nu ditta parmeshwar da kanoon khatam ho chukka hai, par parmeshwar de myaar aje vi badle nahi han. jinha asoola utte parmeshwar da kanoon aadhaarit si, oh asool ajj vi laagu hunde han, is layi masihiya layi ihna mutabak chalna zaroori hai.—kulussiya 3:20.

 bache chahe vadde hon ja chhote, oh apne mata-pita da kehna mann ke ohna da aadar karde han. (leviya 19:3; kahauta 1:8) jado bache vadde ho jande han atey ohna de apne parivar hunde han, taa vi ohna nu apne mata-pita da dhyaan rakhan di lorr hai. misal layi, oh syaani umar de maapya di dekh-bhaal karde han atey lorr pain te ohna nu paisa-dhela vi dinde han.—matti 15:4-6; 1 timothius 5:4, 8.

 dhyaan dyo ki izraeeli bachya ne pita atey mata dova da aadar karna hunda si. is to pata laggda hai ki yahovah ne ghar vich maa nu vi khaas sanman ditta hai. (kahauta 6:20; 19:26) ajj vi bachya nu ise tarha karan di lorr hai.

 mata-pita da kehna mannan di ik hadd hai. jado maa-baap da hukam parmeshwar de hukam to ulat hunda si, taa izraeeli bachya nu apne mata-pita ja kise hor insaan da kehna nahi mann-na si. (bivastha saar 13:6-8) ise tarha ajj masihi ‘insaana di bajaye parmeshwar da hukam mannde’ han.—rasoola de kamm 5:29.

 parmeshwar ne apne kanoon vich vaada keeta si ki jehrre bache apne mata-pita da aadar karange, vaada keete desh vich ohna de ‘din lamme honge atey ohna da bhala hovega.’ (bivastha saar 5:16) jehrre vadde ho chukke bache apne maa-baap da kehna mannde san, ohna nu oh saza nahi bhugtni paindi si jo saza parmeshwar de kanoon nu nazarandaz karan valya atey apne maapya virudh bagavat karan valya nu mildi si. (bivastha saar 21:18-21) same de beetan naal oh asool nahi badle han jinha utte oh kanoon aadhaarit san. (afsiya 6:1-3) bhave asi chhote ha ja vadde, asi sare apne srishtikarta nu javabdeh ha. atey jehrre bache os da atey apne maapya da kehna mannde han, taa os de vaade mutabak ohna di umar lambi hundi hai. inna hi nahi, oh nu hamesha di zindagi vi milegi.—1 timothius 4:8; 6:18, 19.

 kooch 20:12 vich ditta gaya hukam das hukma vich khaas jagah utte rakhya gaya hai. (kooch 20:1-17) is to pehla de hukma vich izraeeliya nu parmeshwar di seva sambandhi hidayata dittiya gaiya san, jive ki sirf os di hi bhagti karni. is to agle hukma vich hor insaana prati zimmevariya dassiya gaiya han, jive ki apne jeevan saathi prati vafadar rehna atey chori na karni. is tarha ‘apne pita ar apni mata da aadar karan’ da hukam ihna dove tarha de hukma vich ik karri da kamm karda hai.