1-2. nam nambikkaigalai patri pillaigal kēlvi kētkumpōdhu petrōr ēn bayappada vēndiyadhillai?

 oru petrōraaga iruppadhu saadhaarana kaariyam kidaiyaadhu. pillaigal yegōvaamēl visuvaasatthai valartthukkolvadharku nīngal kadinamaaga ulaikkirīrgal. (ubaa. 6:6, 7) adharkaaga ungalai manasaara paaraattugirōm. pillaigal valara valara, nammudaiya nambikkaigalai patri sila mukkiyamaana kēlvigalai kētkalaam. baibil solgira olukkanerigalai patrikkūda avargal kēlvigal kētkalaam.

² ‘enna ippadi kēlvi kētkiraargalē? avargaludaiya visuvaasam kuraindhuvittadhō?’ endru nīngal bayappadalaam. aanaal bayappadaadhīrgal! pillaigal valara valara, kēlvigal kētpadhu nalladhu. appōdhudhaan visuvaasatthai avargal balappadutthikkolla mudiyum. (1 ko. 13:11) adhōdu, indha maadhiri kēlvigalai avargal kētkumpōdhu, avargalai nandraaga yōsikka vaikka ungalaal mudiyum.

 3. indha katturaiyil edhai patri paarppōm?

³ indha katturaiyil, petrōrgal pillaigalukku udhava vēndiya mūndru vishayangalai patri paarkkalaam: (1) visuvaasatthai balappadutthikkolla, (2) baibil sollum olukkanerigal thangaludaiya nanmaikkutthaan enbadhai purindhukolla, (3) nambikkaigalai patri matravargalidam pēsa. adhōdu, pillaigal kēlvi kētpadhu ēn nalladhu enbadhaiyum indha katturaiyilirundhu purindhukolvōm. nīngal kudumbamaaga seivadharku sila tipsaiyum paarppōm.

visuvaasatthai balappaduttha udhavungal

 4. pillaigaludaiya manadhil enna maadhiri kēlvigal varalaam, ēn?

⁴ kadavulmēl irukkum visuvaasam, petrōridamirundhu pillaigalukku thaanaagavē vandhuvidaadhu. ungalukkukkūda pirakkumpōdhē kadavulmēl visuvaasam vandhuvidavillai, illaiyaa? pillaigaludaiya vishayatthilum appaditthaan. valara valara, sila kēlvigal avargaludaiya manadhai pōttu kudaiyalaam. ‘kadavul endru oruvar unmaiyilēyē irukkiraaraa? baibil solvadhaiyellaam nambalaamaa?’ endrellaam avargal  yōsikkalaam. sollappōnaal, “sindhikkum thiranai payanpadutthi” ellaa vishayangalaiyum “nichayappadutthikkollungal” endru baibilkūda solgiradhu. (rō. 12:1; 1 the. 5:21) pillaigal thangal visuvaasatthai balappadutthikkolla, oru petrōraaga nīngal eppadi udhavalaam?

 5. baibilmēl visuvaasatthai valartthukkolla petrōr eppadi pillaigalukku udhavalaam? (rōmar 12:2)

⁵ baibil solvadhu unmai enbadharkaana aadhaarangalai kandupidikka katrukkodungal. (rōmar 12:2-ai vaasiyungal.) pillaigal manadhil kēlvigal varumpōdhu, aaraaichi karuvigalai payanpadutthi badhilgalai kandupidikka katrukkodungal. adharku, vaatchtavar pablikēshans indeks (aangilam) alladhu yegōvaavin saatchigalukkaana aaraaichi kaiyēttai nīngal payanpadutthalaam. aaraaichi kaiyēttil, “baibil” endra thalaippukkukīl “kadavuludaiya sakthiyin thūndudhalaal eludhappattadhu” endra innoru thalaippu irukkum. adhankīl, baibil unmaiyilēyē ‘kadavuludaiya vaartthaidhaan’ enbadharku niraiya aadhaarangal irukkindrana. (1 the. 2:13) udhaaranatthukku, asīriya nagaramaana ninivēyai patri ungal pillai aaraaichi seiyalaam. ninivē endra oru nagaram irundhadhē illai endru baibil vimarsagargal munbu sollikkondirundhaargal. aanaal, 1850-galil andha nagaratthin idipaadugal kandupidikkappattana. ippadi, baibil solvadhu unmai endru nirūbikkappattadhu. (sep. 2:13-15) ninivē nagaratthin alivu, baibil thīrkkadharisanatthin niraivētram enbadhai purindhukolla, navambar 2021 kaavarkōburatthil “ungalukku theriyumaa?” endra katturaiyai ungal pillai padikkalaam. nam prasurangalil padikkira vishayangalai ensaiklōppīdiyaakkal alladhu adhupōndra nambagamaana butthagangalōdu avargal oppittu paarkkalaam. ippadiyellaam seiyumpōdhu baibilmēl avargalukku irukkira visuvaasam adhigamaagum.

 6. pillaigaludaiya sindhikkum thiranai petrōr eppadi thatti eluppalaam? oru udhaaranam kodungal. (padatthaiyum paarungal.)

⁶ ungal pillaiyin sindhikkum thiranai thatti eluppungal. baibilai patriyum kadavulai patriyum pillaigalidam pēsa ungalukku niraiya vaaippugal kidaikkum. nīngalēkūda vaaippugalai uruvaakkalaam. oruvēlai, nīngal avargalai oru miyūsiyatthukkō pūngaavukkō alladhu nam kilai aluvalagatthil irukkira kankaatchikkō kūttikkondu pōgalaam. udhaaranatthukku, nīngal miyūsiyatthukku nēril pōvadhaagavō aanlainil kaattuvadhaagavō (virtual tour) vaitthukkollungal. angē irukkira oru porulō varnikkappattirukkira saritthira sambavamō baibilōdu eppadi otthuppōgiradhu enbadhai kaattalaam. 3,000 varusham palamaiyaana mōvaab kalvettai patri ungal pillaikku theriyumaa? adhil kadavuludaiya peyar irukkiradhu endru theriyumaa? andha kalvettu, fraans naattilulla paarisil irukkira lūvrē miyūsiyatthil (Louvre Museum) irukkiradhu. vaarvik, niyū yaarkkil irukkira nammudaiya ulaga thalaimai aluvalagatthil “baibilum kadavuludaiya peyarum” endra oru kankaatchi irukkiradhu; adhil, indha mōvaab kalvettu maadhiriyē ondrai seidhu vaitthirukkiraargal. indha kalvettil, mōvaab dhēsatthu raajaa mēsaa, isravēlukku edhiraaga kalagam seidhadhai patri solliyirukkiradhu. indha padhivum baibilil irukkiradhu. (2 raa. 3:4, 5) indha maadhiri vishayangalai pillaigal kannaara paartthaal avargaludaiya visuvaasam balamaagum.—2 naalaagamam 9:6-ai oppidungal.

7-8. (a) iyarkaiyil irukkira alagaiyum vadivangalaiyum paarkkumpōdhu nammaal enna katrukkolla mudiyum? udhaaranam sollungal. (padatthaiyum paarungal.) (b) padaitthavar oruvar irukkiraar endra nambikkaiyai balamaakka pillaigalidam nīngal endha maadhiri kēlvigalai kētkalaam?

 ⁷ iyarkaiyil irukkira arpudhamaana vishayangalai patri ungal pillaigalai yōsikka vaiyungal. ungal pillaigalai pūngaavukku kūttikkondu pōgumpōdhu alladhu avargalōdu sērndhu thōtta vēlai seiyumpōdhu, iyarkaiyil irukkira vadivangalai kaattungal. ēn? unmaiyilēyē nyaanamulla oruvar avatrai padaitthirukkiraar enbadharku avai atthaatchigalaaga irukkindrana. udhaaranatthukku, iyarkaiyil irukkira surul vadivangalai edutthukkollungal. ivatrai patri vinnyaanigal pala varushangalaaga aaraaichi seigiraargal. surul vadivatthil irukkira oru vishayatthai edutthu adhil etthanai surulgal irukkindrana endru enni paartthaal, avai oru kurippitta en varisaiyil iruppadhai paarkka mudiyum endru nikōlaa femili endra vinnyaani solgiraar. andha en varisaiyin peyar fibōnaachi varisaimurai engal (Fibonacci sequence). idhupōndra surul vadivangalai iyarkaiyil adhigamaaga paarkka mudiyum. udhaaranatthukku, natchatthira mandalangalil, naattilas endra oruvagai natthaiyin ōdugalil, chedigalil ilaigal adukkappatta vidhatthil, sūriyagaandhi pūkkalin naduvil indha surul vadivatthai paarkka mudiyum. a

⁸ iyarkai sattangalin adippadaiyildhaan, iyarkaiyil irukkira vadivangal uruvaagiradhu enbadhai ariviyal vaguppil ungal pillaigal katrukkolvaargal. udhaaranatthukku, perumbaalaana marangalin thōtratthai yōsitthu paarungal. mudhalil adimaram, piragu kilaigal, siriya kilaigal, ilaigal ena avai pirivadhai nammaal gavanikka mudiyum. ippadippatta vadivatthukku fraaktal vadivam (Fractal patterns) endru peyar. indha vadivangalai iyarkaiyil innum pala vishayangalil gavanikkalaam. aanaal, indha maadhiri alagaana vadivangal uruvaavadharkaana sattangalai yaar pōttadhu? iyarkaiyil naam paarkkira vadivangalin olungukkum alagukkum pinnaal iruppadhu yaar? indha maadhiri kēlvigalai pillaigal yōsikkumpōdhu kadavuldhaan ivatrai padaitthaar endra nambikkai adhigamaagum. (ebi. 3:4) piragu orukattatthil, nīngal avargalidam indha kēlviyai kētkalaam: ‘kadavuldhaan nammai padaitthaar endraal, naam sandhōshamaaga vaalvadharku udhavum olukkanerigalaiyum avar kodutthiruppaar, illaiyaa?’ andha olukkanerigal baibilil irukkiradhu enbadhai nīngal avargalukku edutthu sollalaam.

baibilil irukkum olukkanerigal thangaludaiya nanmaikkutthaan enbadhai purindhukolla udhavungal

 9. baibilil irukkira olukkanerigalai patri ungaludaiya pillaigal kēlvi kētpadharku edhu kaaranamaaga irukkalaam?

⁹ baibilil solliyirukkira olukkanerigalai patri pillaigal kēlvi kēttaal, avargal ēn appadi kētkiraargal endra kaaranatthai purindhukolla muyarchi seiyungal. unmaiyilēyē andha olukkanerigal avargalukku pidikkaadhadhaal kēlvi kētkiraargalaa? alladhu, adhai patri matravargalidam eppadi vilakkuvadhu endru theriyaadhadhaal kēlvi kētkiraargalaa? avargal enna kaaranatthukkaaga kēttaalum sari, baibilil irukkira olukkanerigal avargaludaiya nalladhukkutthaan enbadhai puriyavaikka indrum  endrum sandhōsham! butthagam kandippaaga udhavum. adhai nīngal avargalōdu sērndhu padikkalaam. b

10. yegōvaavin nanbaraavadharku pillaigalukku nīngal eppadi udhavalaam?

¹⁰ yegōvaavin nanbaraavadharku pillaigalukku udhavungal. pillaigalōdu sērndhu baibil padikkumpōdhu, avargal manadhil iruppadhai therindhukolla nalla kēlvigalaiyum, udhaaranangalaiyum payanpadutthungal. (nīdhi. 20:5) andha maadhiri kēlvigalum, udhaaranangalum indrum endrum sandhōsham! butthagatthilkūda irukkindrana. udhaaranatthukku, 8-vadhu paadam yegōvaavai oru nalla nanbarukku oppidugiradhu. nammai paadhugaakkavum, nammudaiya nanmaikkaagavum niraiya nalla vishayangalai solgira oru nanbaraaga yegōvaa irukkiraar endru andha paadam solgiradhu. 1 yōvaan 5:3-ai padittha piragu, pillaigalidam ippadi kētkalaam: “yegōvaa oru nalla nanbar endru paartthōm. appadippatta oru nanbar nammai kashtappadutthuvadharkaaga sila vishayangalai solvaaraa? nī enna ninaikkiraai?” idhu romba saadhaarana oru kēlvi maadhiri thōndrinaalum, yegōvaavukku nammēl anbu iruppadhaaldhaan avar sattangalai kodutthirukkiraar enbadhai pillaigal purindhukolvaargal.—ēsaa. 48:17, 18.

11. baibil niyamangal nammudaiya nalladhukkutthaan enbadhai pillaigal purindhukolla nīngal eppadi udhavalaam? (nīdhimoligal 2:10, 11)

¹¹ baibil niyamangalinpadi vaalvadhu namakku evvalavu prayōjanamaaga irukkiradhu enbadhai sollungal. kudumbamaaga sērndhu baibilaiyō dhinavasanatthaiyō padikkumpōdhu baibil niyamangal ungal kudumbatthukku eppadi prayōjanamaaga irukkiradhu enbadhai patri pēsungal. udhaaranatthukku, kadinamaaga ulaippadhaalum nērmaiyaaga iruppadhaalum ennenna nanmaigal irukkiradhu enbadhai pillaikku sollikkodukkalaam. (ebi. 13:18) adhumattumalla, baibil niyamangalinpadi vaalvadhaal naam eppadi aarōkkiyamaagavum sandhōshamaagavum irukkirōm enbadhaikkūda sollalaam. (nīdhi. 14:29, 30) indha maadhiri vishayangalaiyellaam pēsumpōdhu baibil niyamangal unmaiyilēyē nammudaiya nalladhukkutthaan enbadhai pillaigal purindhukolvaargal.—nīdhimoligal 2:10, 11-ai vaasiyungal.

12. baibil niyamangal nammudaiya nalladhukkutthaan enbadhai oru appaa thannudaiya maganukku eppadi puriyavaitthaar?

¹² stīvum avarudaiya manaiviyum thangal tīnēj magan ītthanukku eppadi udhavugiraargal endru paarkkalaam. yegōvaa kodutthirukkira sattangal, avar nammēl vaitthirukkira anbai kaattugiradhu enbadhai avan purindhukolla udhavugiraargal. avargal ippadi solgiraargal: “oru kurippitta baibil niyamatthai patri pēsumpōdhu indha maadhiri kēlvigalai kētpōm: ‘indha niyamatthukku naam kīlppadiya vēndum endru yegōvaa ēn edhirpaarkkiraar? avarukku nammēl anbu irukkiradhu enbadhai idhu eppadi kaattugiradhu? indha niyamatthukku naam kīlppadiyavillai endraal enna aagum?’” ippadi pēsiyadhaal, yegōvaa solvadhu avanudaiya nalladhukkutthaan enbadhai ētrukkolla avanukku udhaviyadhu. “manidhargaludaiya karutthukkalaivida baibil solvadhudhaan romba romba nyaanamaanadhu enbadhai ītthan purindhukolla vēndum enbadhudhaan engal kurikkōl” endru stīv solgiraar.

13. baibil niyamangalinpadi vaalvadharku petrōr eppadi pillaigalukku payirchi kodukkalaam? oru udhaaranam kodungal.

¹³ baibil niyamangalinpadi vaalvadharku pillaigalukku payirchi kodungal. oru butthagatthai padikka solli ungal pillaiyin skūlil solgiraargal endru vaitthukkolvōm. andha butthagatthil varugira nabargal olukka vishayatthil konjam ‘appadi ippadi’ endru irukkalaam. alladhu, bayangara kōbakkaarargalaaga irukkalaam. avargalai ‘rōlmaadalaaga’ vaikka solli andha butthagam thūndalaam. aanaal, andha nabargal nadandhukolgira vidhatthaiyum baibilil irukkum niyamangalaiyum oppittu paarkka pillaigalukku udhavungal. (nīdhi. 22:24, 25; 1 ko. 15:33; pili. 4:8) ippadiyellaam seiyumpōdhu yegōvaavukku kīlppadivadhu evvalavu nalladhu enbadhai pillaigal purindhukolvaargal. vaaippu kidaikkumpōdhu idhai patriyellaam tīcharidamum kūdappadikkiravargalidamum pillaigalaal pēsa mudiyum.

nambikkaigalai patri pēsa udhavungal

14. enna maadhiri vishayangalai patri pēsuvadhu pillaigalukku kashtamaaga irukkalaam, ēn?

¹⁴ thangaludaiya nambikkaigalai patri pēsuvadhu sila samayatthil pillaigalukku bayamaaga irukkalaam. udhaaranatthukku, skūlil parinaamatthai patri pēsa avargal bayappadalaam. ēnendraal, parinaamatthaaldhaan  ellaamē uruvaanadhu, adhudhaan unmai endru tīchargal aditthu sollalaam. indha maadhiri sūlnilaiyil pillaigal dhairiyamaaga pēsuvadharku nīngal eppadi udhavalaam?

15. nambikkaigalil urudhiyaaga iruppadharku ungal pillaikku edhu udhavi seiyum?

¹⁵ nambikkaigalil urudhiyaaga iruppadharku pillaikku udhavi seiyungal. padaitthavar oruvar irukkiraar endra unmaiyai therindhukondadhai ninaitthu ungal pillaigal vetkappada vēndiya avasiyam illai. (2 thī. 1:8) ēn? uyir thaanaagavē vandhirukka vaaippillai enbadhai niraiya vinnyaanigalkūda otthukkolgiraargal. uyirinangal nunukkamaaga vadivamaikkappattiruppadhai paarkkumpōdhu nyaanamulla oruvardhaan adhai uruvaakkiyirukka vēndum endra mudivukku avargal varugiraargal. adhanaal, parinaama kōtpaattai avargal ētrukkolvadhillai. ungal pillaigalkūda thangaludaiya nambikkaigalai patri pēsa thayanga vēndiya avasiyam illai. sila sagōdhara, sagōdharigal uyir padaikkappattadhu endru ēn nambugiraargal enbadhai avargal kēttu therindhukollalaam. idhu avargaludaiya nambikkaiyai balappadutthum. c

16. padaitthavar irukkiraar enbadhai patri dhairiyamaaga pēsa petrōr eppadi pillaigalukku udhavalaam? (1 pēdhuru 3:15) (padatthaiyum paarungal.)

¹⁶ padaitthavarai patri pēsa thayaaraavadharku udhavungal. (1 pēdhuru 3:15-ai vaasiyungal.) jw.org vebsaittil irukkira “ilainyargal kētkum kēlvigal—padaippaa parinaamamaa?” endra thodar katturai ungalukku udhavum. padaitthavar irukkiraar enbadhai matravargalukku edutthu solla andha katturaiyil irukkira endha kurippu pillaigalukku udhavum endru kalandhupēsungal. kūdappadikkiravargalidam vaakkuvaadham seiya vēndiya avasiyam illai enbadhaiyum sollungal. nammudaiya nambikkaigalai patri therindhukolla virumbugiravargalidam, yōsikka vaikkira maadhiri sila vishayangalai edutthu solla pillaigalai urchaagappadutthungal. udhaaranatthukku, kūdappadikkira oru paiyan ungal pillaiyidam ippadi kētkiraan endru vaitthukkollungal: “naan oru vishayatthai paartthaaldhaan nambuvēn. naan kadavulai paartthadhē illaiyē?!” indha sūlnilaiyil ungal pillai ippadi sollalaam: “nī oru adarndha kaattukkul nadandhupōgiraai. angē oru kudisaiyai paarkkiraai. aanaal, andha idatthil manidha nadamaattamē illai. ippōdhu enna yōsippaai? angē yaarumē illai enbadharkaaga andha kudisai thaanaagavē vandhirukkum endru solla mudiyumaa? adhēmaadhiridhaan, padaitthavarai paarkka mudiyavillai enbadharkaaga indha prabanjam thaanaagavē vandhirukkum endru solvadhu sariyaaga irukkumaa?” endru kētkalaam.

17. baibil unmaigalai matravargalidam solvadharku vaaippugalai thēda pillaigalai petrōr eppadi urchaagappadutthalaam? udhaaranam sollungal.

¹⁷ baibilil irukkira satthiyangalai matravargalukku solla vaaippugalai thēda solli ungal pillaiyai urchaagappadutthungal. (rō. 10:10) nammudaiya visuvaasatthai patri matravargalidam pēsuvadhai oru isaikkaruviyai vaasikka katrukkolvadhōdu oppidalaam. adhai katrukkolgiravargal aarambatthil elimaiyaana  oru isaiyai vaasitthu palaguvaargal. naatkal pōga pōga, adhai vaasippadhu avargalukku sulabamaaga aagividum. adhēmaadhiri, elimaiyaana baibil satthiyangalai patri ungal pillaigal matravargalidam pēsa aarambikkalaam. udhaaranatthukku, kūdappadikkiravargalidam avargal ippadi sollalaam: “iyarkaiyil irukkira vishayangalai kaappi aditthu, enjiniyargal niraiya porulgalai thayaarikkiraargal endru unakku theriyumaa? naan unakku oru vīdiyōvai kaattugirēn” endru sollivittu, yaarudaiya kaivannam endra vīdiyō thodaril irukkira oru vīdiyōvai kaattalaam. piragu, ippadi kētkalaam: “iyarkaiyil irukkira vishayangalai paartthu pudhu pudhu vishayangalai uruvaakkugira vinnyaanigalaiyē naam pugalgirōm endraal, iyarkaiyai uruvaakkiyavarai pugala vēndaamaa?” indha maadhiri elimaiyaaga pēsumpōdhu adhai kētkiravargaludaiya aarvam adhigamaagum, innum niraiya pēsuvadharku vaaippum kidaikkum.

visuvaasatthai balappaduttha ungal pillaikku thodarndhu udhavungal

18. kadavulmēl irukkira visuvaasatthai thodarndhu balappaduttha petrōr eppadi pillaigalukku udhavalaam?

¹⁸ nammai sutri perumbaalum yegōvaavai vanangaadhavargaldhaan irukkiraargal. (2 pē. 3:3) adhanaal, petrōraaga nīngal pillaigalōdu sērndhu baibilai padikkumpōdhu, baibilmīdhum yegōvaa kodutthirukkira olukkanerigalmīdhum avargalukku irukkum mariyaadhaiyai adhigamaakka muyarchi seiyungal. adharku udhavum thalaippugalai thērndhedutthu padikka avargalai urchaagappadutthungal. yegōvaa padaitthirukkira vishayangalai aalamaaga yōsikka avargaludaiya sindhikkum thiranai thatti eluppungal. niraivēriyirukkira baibil thīrkkadharisanangalai purindhukolla udhavungal. ellaavatrukkummēl, ungal pillaigalukkaaga jebam pannungal; adhuvum avargalōdu sērndhu jebam pannungal. pillaigalin visuvaasatthai balappaduttha nīngal edukkira muyarchigalai yegōvaa kandippaaga aasirvadhippaar.—2 naa. 15:7.