ebireya vēdhaagamatthil kadavuludaiya peyar kittatthatta 7,000 dhadavai varugiradhu. naangu ebireya meiyelutthukkal (יהוה) konda andha peyar, “yegōvaa” endru indha baibilil molipeyarkkappattulladhu. baibilil miga adhigamaana dhadavai varugira peyar idhudhaan. “sarvavallamaiyulla kadavul,” “unnadhamaana kadavul,” “ejamaan” pōndra pala pattappeyargalai baibil elutthaalargal kadavulukku payanpadutthiyirundhaalum, avarudaiya thanippatta peyarai kurippiduvadharku andha ebireya naangelutthukkalaitthaan payanpadutthinaargal.

yegōvaadhaan thannudaiya peyarai padhivu seiyumpadi baibil elutthaalargalai valinadatthinaar. udhaaranatthukku, “yegōvaavin peyarai solli vēndikkolgira ovvoruvarum mītpu peruvaargal” endru eludhumpadi thīrkkadharisiyaana yōvēlai than sakthiyaal thūndinaar. (yōvēl 2:32) adhēpōl, “yegōvaa endra peyarulla nīngal oruvardhaan, indha būmi muluvadhaiyum aalugira unnadhamaana kadavul endru makkal purindhukollattum” endru sangīdha elutthaalargalil oruvarai eludha vaitthaar. (sangīdham 83:18) sollappōnaal, kadavuludaiya makkal manappaadam seidhu paada vēndiyirundha paadalgalai konda sangīdha butthagatthil mattumē kadavuludaiya peyar sumaar 700 dhadavai varugiradhu. appadiyendraal, indru irukkum pala baibil molipeyarppugalil kadavuludaiya peyar ēn illai? indha molipeyarppu “yegōvaa” endra ucharippai ēn payanpadutthugiradhu? yegōvaa endra kadavuludaiya peyarin arttham enna?

niraiya baibil molipeyarppugalil kadavuludaiya peyar ēn illai? adharku vitthiyaasappatta kaaranangal irukkindrana. sarvavallamaiyulla kadavulukku thanippatta oru peyar thēvaiyillai endru silar solgiraargal. innum silar, yūdhargalin paarambariyatthai pinpatrugiraargal; adhaavadhu, kadavuludaiya peyarai payanpadutthinaal adhan punidham kettuvidumō endru bayandhu adhai payanpadutthaamal irukkiraargal. vēru silar, kadavuludaiya peyarai eppadi sariyaaga ucharippadhu endru yaarukkum theriyaadhadhaal, “kartthar,” “dhēvan” pōndra pattappeyargalai payanpadutthuvadhudhaan sirandhadhu endru ninaikkiraargal. aanaal, indha kaaranangal edhuvumē nyaayamaanavai alla. ēn endru gavaniyungal:

• kadavulukku oru thanippatta peyar thēvaiyillai endru solgiravargal, oru mukkiyamaana atthaatchiyaiyē alatchiyam seigiraargal; adhaavadhu, kadavuludaiya peyar palangaala baibil surulgalil irukkiradhu, adhuvum kristhuvin kaalatthukku munbirundhē paadhugaakkappattu vandhirukkira surulgalil irukkiradhu endra atthaatchiyai purakkanikkiraargal. mēlē kurippidappattapadi, baibilil kittatthatta 7,000 dhadavai yegōvaa thannudaiya peyarai padhivuseidhu vaitthirukkiraar. appadiyaanaal, naam avarudaiya peyarai therindhukondu adhai payanpaduttha vēndumendru avar virumbuvadhu thelivaaga therigiradhu.

• yūdhargalin paarambariya nambikkaikku madhippu kodutthu kadavuludaiya peyarai baibililirundhu nīkkiyavargal, mukkiyamaana oru vishayatthai purindhukolla thavarivittaargal. yūdha arinyargal silar, kadavuludaiya peyarai ucharikka marutthaargalē thavira, baibil surulgalilirundhu adhai nīkkividavillai. savakkadalukku pakkatthil kumraan endra idatthil palangaala surulgal kandedukkappattana; avatril kadavuludaiya peyar niraiya dhadavai varugiradhu. sila baibil molipeyarppaalargal, kadavuludaiya peyar varum idangalil “kartthar” endru thadittha elutthukkalil pōttirukkiraargal; mūla padhivil andha idangalil kadavuludaiya peyardhaan irundhadhu enbadhai idhan mūlam maraimugamaaga kaattiyirukkiraargal. aanaal, mūla padhivil kadavuludaiya peyar aayirakkanakkaana dhadavai irukkiradhendru therindhirundhum, molipeyarppaalargal ēn thangal ishtatthukku adhai baibililirundhu nīkkinaargal alladhu vēru vaartthaiyai payanpadutthinaargal? ippadi maatra avargalukku yaar adhigaaram kodutthadhaaga ninaikkiraargal? idharku avargaldhaan badhil solla vēndum!

• kadavuludaiya peyarin sariyaana ucharippu theriyaadhadhaal adhai payanpaduttha kūdaadhendru solgiravargal, yēsu endra peyarai mattum dhaaraalamaaga payanpadutthugiraargal. aanaal, yēsuvin peyarai mudhal nūtraandilirundha avarudaiya sīshargal ucharittha vidhatthukkum, indrulla perumbaalaana kristhavargal ucharikkum vidhatthukkum adhiga vitthiyaasam irukkiradhu. yēsuvin peyarai yeshūvaa endrum, “kristhu” endra pattappeyarai mashiyaa (adhaavadhu, “mēsiyaa”) endrum yūdha kristhavargal ucharitthirukkalaam. grēkka moli pēsiya kristhavargal avarai īsōs kristōs endru alaitthaargal. latthīn moli pēsiya kristhavargal īsas kristas endru alaitthaargal. kadavuludaiya sakthiyin thūndudhalaal baibil elutthaalargal, andha peyarin grēkka molipeyarppaitthaan payanpadutthinaargal; appadiyendraal, appōdhu pulakkatthilirundha ucharippai payanpadutthuvadhudhaan nyaanamaanadhu enbadhai mudhal nūtraandu kristhavargal unarndhaargal ena thelivaaga therigiradhu. adhēpōla, palangaala ebireya moliyil kadavuludaiya peyar vēru vidhamaaga ucharikkappattirundhaalum, “yegōvaa” endra ucharippai payanpadutthuvadhu nyaayamendru pudhiya ulaga baibil molipeyarppu kuluvinar ninaikkiraargal.

pudhiya ulaga molipeyarppu baibil ēn “yegōvaa” endra ucharippai payanpadutthugiradhu? kadavuludaiya peyarai kurikkum naangu ebireya meiyelutthukkalukku (יהוה) inaiyaana thamil meiyelutthukkal yhwh enbadhaagum. palangaala ebireya moli, uyirelutthukkal illaamaldhaan eludhappattadhu; adhanaal indha ebireya naangelutthukkalilum uyirelutthukkal illai. palangaala ebireya moli pulakkatthil irundhapōdhu, adhai vaasitthavargal porutthamaana uyirelutthukkalai sērtthu elidhil avatrai vaasitthaargal.

ebireya vēdhaagamam eludhi mudikkappattu kittatthatta 1,000 varushangalukku pinbu, ucharippu kuriyīdugalai payanpadutthum muraiyai yūdha arinyargal uruvaakkinaargal; ebireya vaartthaigalai porutthamaana uyirelutthukkalōdu sērtthu vaasippadharku indha kuriyīdugal payanpadutthappattana. andha samayatthukkul, kadavuludaiya thanippatta peyarai ucharikka kūdaadhu endra mūdanambikkai pala yūdhargal matthiyil paraviyadhaal, kadavuludaiya peyarukku badhilaaga maatru vaartthaigalai payanpadutthinaargal. andha maatru vaartthaigalilulla uyirelutthukkalai kadavuludaiya peyarai kurikkum naangu meiyelutthukkalōdu sērtthu eludhinaargal; andha naangu meiyelutthukkalai nagaleduttha ovvoru samayatthilum appaditthaan avargal seidhadhaaga therigiradhu. adhanaal, ucharippu kuriyīdugal adangiya kaiyelutthu pradhigalilirundhukūda, ebireya moliyil kadavuludaiya peyarin sariyaana ucharippai therindhukolla mudivadhillai. kadavuludaiya peyar “yaavē” endru ucharikkappattadhaaga silar ninaikkiraargal. vēru vidhamaagavum adhu ucharikkappattirukkalaam endru matravargal solgiraargal. lēviyaraagama butthagatthin oru pagudhiyai konda savakkadal surul ondril, kadavuludaiya peyar yaavō endru grēkkil elutthuppeyarppu seiyappattirukkiradhu. idhai thavira, yaayē, yaabē, yaavūvē endrellaam adhu ucharikkappattirukkalaam endru aaramba kaala grēkka elutthaalargal solgiraargal. aanaal, edhu sariyaana ucharippu endru nammaal urudhiyaaga solla mudiyaadhu. kadavuludaiya pūrva kaala ūliyargal indha peyarai ebireyuvil eppadi ucharitthiruppaargal endru namakku theriyaadhu. (aadhiyaagamam 13:4; yaatthiraagamam 3:15) aanaal, manidhargalōdu thodarbukondapōdhu kadavul pala dhadavai than peyarai payanpadutthinaar endrum, makkal andha peyarai sollitthaan jebam seidhaargal endrum, matravargalōdu pēsumpōdhu andha peyarai sagajamaaga payanpadutthinaargal endrum namakku theriyum.—yaatthiraagamam 6:2; 1 raajaakkal 8:23; sangīdham 99:9.

indha baibil molipeyarppu ēn “yegōvaa” endra ucharippai payanpadutthiyirukkiradhu? ēnendraal, kadavuludaiya peyarin indha ucharippu thamilil pala varushangalaaga pulakkatthil irundhuvarugiradhu.

udhaaranatthukku, 1840-il jafnaa baibil sangam veliyitta baibil molipeyarppil “yegōvaa” endra ucharippu payanpadutthappattulladhu. 1850-il veliyidappatta palaiya pudhiya udanpadikkaigal adangiya vēdhabutthagam “yegōvaa” endra ucharippai aayirakkanakkaana dhadavai payanpadutthiyirukkiradhu. adhēpōl, 1936-il britthaaniya sarvadhēsa vēdhaagama sangatthu chennai udhavi sangam veliyitta parisuttha vēdhaagamamum “yegōvaa” endra ucharippai aayirakkanakkaana dhadavai payanpadutthiyirukkiradhu. 2001-il veliyaana īsi tu rīd varshan baibil “yēgōvaa” endra ucharippai sumaar 20 dhadavai payanpadutthiyirukkiradhu. 2005-il veliyidappatta inaivasana vēdhaagamatthil “yegōvaa” endra peyar sila adikkurippugalil kaanappadugiradhu. etthanaiyō varushangalaagavum miga paravalaagavum ubayōgikkappadum parisuttha vēdhaagamam-thamil O.V. baibil “yēgōvaa” endra ucharippai pala dhadavai payanpadutthiyirukkiradhu. adhumattumalla, magaakavi baaradhiyaar eludhiya “vinaayagar naanmanimaalai” endra paadalil “yehōvaa” endra ucharippu payanpadutthappattulladhu. pala charch paadalgalilumkūda indha peyar payanpadutthappattulladhu. aagavē, kadavuludaiya peyarin indha adippadai ucharippu thamilil pala patthaandugalaaga pulakkatthil irundhuvaruvadhu thelivaaga therigiradhu.

matra moligalilum idhēpōndra ucharippu pulakkatthil irukkiradhu. udhaaranatthukku, 1530-il villiyam tindēl molipeyarttha aindhaagama butthagatthil, kadavuludaiya peyar mudhanmudhalaaga aangilatthil irundhadhu. “īhōvaa” endra ucharippu adhil payanpadutthappattirundhadhu.

yegōvaa endra peyarin arttham enna? “aagumpadi” endra artthamulla ebireya vinaichollilirundhu yegōvaa endra peyar varugiradhu. andha vinaichol, oruvar ondrai seivadhai kurippadhaaga niraiya arinyargal nambugiraargal. adhanaal, “aagumpadi seibavar” enbadhē kadavuludaiya peyarin arttham endru pudhiya ulaga baibil molipeyarppu kuluvinar nambugiraargal. idhu sambandhamaaga arinyargal vitthiyaasamaana karutthugalai solgiraargal. adhanaal, adhanudaiya arttham idhudhaan endru nammaal aditthu solla mudiyaadhu. irundhaalum, yegōvaa ellaavatraiyum padaitthavaraagavum, thannudaiya nōkkatthai niraivētrugiravaraagavum iruppadhaal indha vilakkam avarukku nandraaga porundhugiradhu. avar indha prabanjatthaiyum butthikkūrmaiyulla padaippugalaiyum undaakkiyadhōdu, thodarndhu thannudaiya viruppamum nōkkamum padippadiyaaga niraivērikkondē irukkumpadi seigiraar.

adhanaal, yegōvaa endra peyarin arttham, yaatthiraagamam 3:14-il ulla vinaichollin artthatthai mattumē kurippadhillai. andha vasanatthil, “naan eppadiyellaam aaga ninaikkirēnō appadiyellaam aavēn” endru kadavul thannai patri solliyirukkiraar. indha vaartthaigal kadavuludaiya peyarin mulumaiyaana artthatthai tharuvadhillai. maaraaga, kadavuludaiya subaavatthin ōr amsatthai mattumē avai kaattugindrana; adhaavadhu, thannudaiya nōkkatthai niraivētra ovvoru sūlnilaiyilum eppadiyellaam aaga vēndumō, appadiyellaam aagiraar endru kaattugindrana. aagavē, avarudaiya peyarukku indha artthamum irukkalaam endraalum idhu mattumdhaan arttham endru solla mudiyaadhu. thannudaiya nōkkatthai niraivētruvadharkaaga thannudaiya padaippugal eppadiyellaam aaga vēndumō appadiyellaam aaga vaikkiraar endra artthamum adharku irukkiradhu.