The Letter of James 3:1-18

  • Taming the tongue (1-12)

    • Not many should become teachers (1)

  • The wisdom from above (13-18)

3  Not many of you should become teachers, my brothers, knowing that we will receive heavier* judgment.+ 2  For we all stumble* many times.+ If anyone does not stumble in word, he is a perfect man, able to bridle also his whole body. 3  If we put bridles in the mouths of horses to make them obey us, we guide also their whole body. 4  Look also at ships: Although they are so big and are driven by strong winds, they are steered by a very small rudder wherever the man at the helm is inclined to go. 5  So, too, the tongue is a small part of the body, and yet it makes great brags. See how small a fire it takes to set a great forest ablaze! 6  The tongue is also a fire.+ The tongue represents a world of unrighteousness among our body members, for it defiles all the body+ and sets the whole course of life* on fire, and it is set on fire by Ge·henʹna.* 7  For every kind of wild animal and bird and reptile* and sea creature is to be tamed and has been tamed by humans. 8  But no human can tame the tongue. It is unruly and injurious, full of deadly poison.+ 9  With it we praise Jehovah,* the Father, and yet with it we curse men who have come into existence “in the likeness of God.”+ 10  Out of the same mouth come blessing and cursing. My brothers, it is not right for things to happen this way.+ 11  A spring does not cause the fresh* water and the bitter water to bubble out of the same opening, does it? 12  My brothers, a fig tree cannot produce olives, or a grapevine figs, can it?+ Neither can salt water produce fresh water. 13  Who is wise and understanding among you? Let him by his fine conduct demonstrate works performed with a mildness that comes from wisdom. 14  But if you have bitter jealousy+ and contentiousness*+ in your hearts, do not be bragging+ and lying against the truth. 15  This is not the wisdom that comes down from above; it is earthly,+ animalistic, demonic. 16  For wherever there are jealousy and contentiousness,* there will also be disorder and every vile thing.+ 17  But the wisdom from above is first of all pure,+ then peaceable,+ reasonable,+ ready to obey, full of mercy and good fruits,+ impartial,+ not hypocritical.+ 18  Moreover, the fruit of righteousness is sown in peaceful conditions+ for* those who are making peace.+

Footnotes

Or “stricter.”
Or “make mistakes.”
Lit., “the wheel of the birth (origin).”
Or “creeping thing.”
Lit., “sweet.”
Or possibly, “selfish ambition.”
Or possibly, “selfish ambition.”
Or possibly, “by.”