GEESHSHA MAXAAFAY saynisiyaa tamaarissiyo maxaafa gidana xayikkonne, meretaabaa yootiyo ubbay tuma. Carkkuwaa hanotaa xinaatiyaappenne yeletaa laataabaa xinaatiyaappe amarida leemisota beˈa.

CARKKUWAA HANOTAA XINAATIYAA—IRAY WAANI MERETTII?

Geeshsha Maxaafay, “Xoossai haattaa sa7aappe pude saluwaa efees; efiidi yan ira kessees. He irai shaaraappe [kiyees]” yaagees.—Iyyooba 36:27, 28.

Ha xiqisee haattay heezzutoo laametti laametti simmidi haatta gidiyoogaa qonccissees. Awaappe kiyiya hoˈˈuwaa Pulttoy, Xoossay (1) penttuwan “haattaa sa7aappe pude saluwaa efees.” Pude kiyida haattaa penttoy (2) irxxidi, shaara kiyees; qassi he shaaray irawu woy harabawu laamettidi (3) duge wodhees. Carkkuwaa hanotaa xannaˈiyaageetikka iray waani merettiyaakko wurssi erokkona. Geeshsha Maxaafay, “SHaarai waani yuuyiyaakko, . . . ooninne erenna” yaagees. (Iyyooba 36:29) SHin Medhidaagee iraabaa erees; qassi i Geeshsha Maxaafaa xaafee hegaa xeelliyaagan tumaa xaafanaadan oottiis. Saynisee hegaa xeelliyaagan amaridabaa qonccissanaappe daro wodiyaa kasetidi i hegaa yootiis.

YELETAA LAATAABAA XINAATIYAA—MACCAASAA ULUWWAN SHAHAARAY DICCIYOOGAA

Geeshsha Maxaafaa xaafee Kawuwaa Daawiti Xoossawu, “Yelettibeenna ta bollaa ne aifee be7iis. . . . Ubbati ne mazggafan xaafettidosona” yaagiis. (Mazamure 139:16) Daawiti shahaaray uluwan dicciyoy kasetidi ‘xaafettidaagaadan’ woy halchettidaagaadan gidiyoogaa leemisuwan yootiis. Hegee xaafettidoy 3,000 gidiya layttappe kase gidiyoogee garamissiyaaba!

SHin, Osttriyaa biittan saynisiyaa erancha gidida, Gregor Mendeli yeletaa laataabaa amarida higgiyaa koyro demmidoy 1860 heeraana. Qassi xannaˈiyaageeti asaa bollay diccanawu yeletaa laataaban koshshiya ubbabaa maaraa (human genome), Hosppune 2003 gakkanaashin wurssi eribookkona. Saynttistteti yeletaa laataabaa kemikaale higgee issi doonaa pitaletun xaafettida qaalati kumido dikshineeriyaa mala gidiyoogaa yootoosona. He qaalati yeletaa laataabaa yootiya kaaletota. Guuggiyaa, wozanaa, goofiniyaanne kushiyaa tohuwaa mala, shahaaraa giddo bollaa qommoti he kaaletuwaadan banttawu bazzido kayaaninne wodiyan diccoosona. Saynttistteti yeletaa laataaban koshshiya maaraa “deˈuwaa maxaafaa” giidoogee bessiyaaba. Geeshsha Maxaafaa xaafee Daawiti hegaa mala tumabaa waatidi xaafana danddayidee? I bana kawushshidi, “GODAA Ayyaanai ta baggaara haasayees; a qaalai ta inxxarssan de7ees” yaagiis.—2 Sameela 23:2.

KAWOTETTATINNE katamati awude, waanidinne ayba hanotan eqqanaakko woy kunddanaakko erana danddayettennaba gidana xayikkonne, hegaa eriyoogee keehi deexxiyaaba. SHin, Geeshsha Maxaafay gita kawotettatinne katamati xayanaagaa loytti qonccissidi kasetidi yootiis. Naaˈˈu leemisota ane beˈoos.

BAABILOONE KUNDDETTAANNE XAYUWAA

Beni Baabiloonee arggo Isiyan daro xeetu layttawu haarida wolqqaama kawotettaayyo waanna katama. Issi wode a keena gita katami alamiyan baawa. SHin, Qiiroosa giyo uri Baabiloone xoonanaagaanne he katamay guyyeppe merinawu baysa gidanaagaa, Xoossay 200 gidiya layttappe kase, Geeshsha Maxaafaa xaafee Isiyaasi hiraagaa yootanaadan denttettiis. (Isiyaasa 13:17-20; 44:27, 28; 45:1, 2) Tumuppe hegaadan hanidee?

Xiqimita 539 K.K. issi qamman Gita Qiiroosi Baabiloone xooniis. Heeran deˈiya aradda biittaa ushshiya zara haattati xeelliya uri baynna gishshawu guyyeppe melidosona. He heeray 200 M.Ln baysa gididoogee odettees. Ha wodiyan, Baabiloonee muleera laaletti xayiis. Baabiloonee Geeshsha Maxaafay “muleera qolettana” giidi kasetidi yootidoogaadan haniis.—Ermmaasa 50:13.

Ha Geeshsha Maxaafaa xaafee sinttappe hanana taarikiyaa kasetidi waati eridee? “Amoxa na7aa Isiyaasayyo GODAI Baabiloonebaa qonccissin be7idoogee hagaa” gidiyoogaa Geeshsha Maxaafay yootees.—Isiyaasa 13:1.

‘NANAWEE MELA BAZZO’ MALA GIDANA

Asoore Kawotettawu waanna katamay Nanawee maalaaliyaabaa keexxiyo hiillan erettidaagaa. He katamay aaho ogetun, asay allaxxiyo ataakiltte sohotun, bete maqidasetuuninne gita kawo keettatun keehi erettees. SHin, hananabaa yootiya Sofonaasi ha gita katamay “mela bazzodan, baisa soho” gidanaagaa kasetidi yootiis.—Sofonaasa 2:13-15.

Baabiloonetunne Meedoonatu olanchati issippe laappuntta xeetu layttan K.K. Nanawe muleera xayssidosona. Issi xuufee ha xoonettida katamay hegaappe simmin “2500 layttawu dogettidoogaa” yootees. Daro layttawu, Nanawe katamay tumuppe deˈidaakkonne asay siriis! Biittaa bookkidi xannaˈiyaageeti laalettidi xayida Nanawe katamaa 1850 heeran demmidosona. Ha wodiyan he heeray moorettiiddinne buquray xayiiddi deˈiyo gishshawu, Global Heritej Fend giyo dirijjitee, “Nanaweppe beni attidabay zaarettidi merinawu moogettana danddayees” yaagiis.

Sofonaasi hegaa kasetidi waati eridee? I ‘GODAA qaalay akko yiidoogaa’ yootiis.—Sofonaasa 1:1.

NUUNI denttiyo gita oyshatussi loˈˈo zaaroy Geeshsha Maxaafan deˈees. Kaalliya leemisota beˈa.

HA ALAMIYAN IITATETTAYNNE TUGGAY KEEHI DARIDOY AYBISSEE?

Geeshsha Maxaafay iitatettaanne tuggaa xeelliyaagan darobaa yootees. Geeshsha Maxaafay hagaadan gees:

1. “Asi bau de7iya haariyo maataa hara asa qohanau [goˈettees].”—Eranchchaa 8:9.

   Haaranawu danddayenna ammanettenna asaa haaroy tuggay daranaadan oottiis.

2. “Ubbaikka qaadainne wodee oottoogaadan hanees.”—Eranchchaa 9:11.

   Wolqqaama sahuwaa, daafabaa, woy bashshaa mala qoppibeennabay oonakka, awankka, awudekka gakkana danddayees.

3. “Nagarai ha sa7aa issi asa baggaara geliis; he nagarai banaara haiquwaa ehiis.”—Roome 5:12.

   Koyro bitaneenne maccaasiyaa merettido wode, nagaraynne hayqoy baawa. Eti banttana medhidaagawu eriiddi azazettennan ixxido wode, nagaray ‘ha saˈaa geliis.’

Geeshsha Maxaafay asay tuggatiyo gaaso xallaa gidennan harabaakka yootees. Xoossay iitatettaa xayssidi “eta aifiyaappe afutta ubbaa quccana. Hagaappe sinttanau haiqoinne kayyoi woi waasoinne sahoi” deˈennaagaa Geeshsha Maxaafay yootees.—Ajjuutaa 21:3, 4.

NUUNI HAYQQIYO WODE WAANIYOO?

Asi hayqqidi aynne qoppananne oottana danddayennaagaa Geeshsha Maxaafay yootees. Eranchchaa 9:5y, “Paxa de7iya asati issitoo haiqqanau de7iyoogaa eroosona; shin haiqqidaageeti aibanne erokkona” yaagees. Hayqqiyo wode nu “halchchoi ubbai . . . atti aggees.” (Mazamure 146:4) Hegaa gishshawu, nuuni hayqqiyo wode, nu bessibollaa oosuwaa gujjin, nu guuggiyaa ooso ubbay atti aggees. Yaatiyo gishshawu nuuni hayqqidi, oottana woy qoppana danddayokko.

SHin, Geeshsha Maxaafay hayqqidaageetu hanotaa xallaa gidennan harabaakka yootees. Geeshsha Maxaafay asay wolqqaama xiskkuwaa mala gidida hayquwaappe denddana, ufayssiya hidootaakka yootees.—Hoose7a 13:14; Yohaannisa 11:11-14.

DEˈUWAWU HALCHIDOBI AYBEEE?

Geeshsha Maxaafay Xoossaa Yihooway * attumaasaanne maccaasaa medhidoogaa yootees. (Doomettaabaa 1:27) Koyro bitanee, Addaamee “Xoossaa na7aa” geetettiis. (Luqaasa 3:38) Asay saluwan deˈiya ba Aawaara dabbotaa medhanaadan, qassi saˈan naata yelidi ufayttidi merinawu deˈanaadan merettiis. Yaananawu, Xoossay asay abaa tamaariyo ayyaanaabaa  koshshay deˈanaadan oottidi medhiis. Geeshsha Maxaafay, “Bantta ayyaanan hiyyeesa gididoogaa eriyaageeti anjjettidaageeta” yaagees.—Maatiyoosa 5:3.

Qassi Geeshsha Maxaafay hagaadan gees: “Anjjettidaageeti Xoossaa qaalaa siyidi, he qaalai azaziyoogaadan oottiyaageeta.” (Luqaasa 11:28) Geeshsha Maxaafay Xoossaabaa tamaarissiyoogaa xallaa gidennan nuuni ufayssiya deˈo deˈanaadan maaddees; qassi nuuyyo hidootay deˈanaadan oottees.

KUMETTA saˈan deˈiya miilooniyan qoodettiya asati he naqaashata pilggi simmidi Geeshsha Maxaafay beni xuufe xalla gidennaagaa akeekidosona. Geeshsha Maxaafay Xoossay nena gujjin, asa ubbawu ba qofaa yootido maxaafaa gidiyoogaa eti ammanoosona! Xoossay neeni a eranaadaaninne a dabbo gidanaadan ha maxaafan shoobbees. Geeshsha Maxaafay, “Xoossaakko shiiqite; ikka inttekko shiiqana” yaagees.—Yaaqooba 4:8.

Geeshsha Maxaafaa pilggiyoogee ufayssiyaabaa demissees. Hegee aybee? Issi maxaafaa nabbabiyoogee hegaa xaafidaagaa qofaa akeekanaadan oottiyoogaadan, Geeshsha Maxaafaa nabbabiyoogeekka Xaafissida Xoossaa qofaa akeekanaadan oottees. Hegee nena waati goˈˈana danddayiyaakko qoppa. Nena Medhidaagawu siyettiyaabaa erana danddayaasa! Geeshsha Maxaafay kaallidi deˈiyaabaakka qonccissees:

• Xoossaa sunttaa, a oonatettaanne maalaalissiya a eeshshaa.

• Xoossay asawu halchidobaa.

• Xoossaara neeni waana dabbotana danddayiyaakko.

Gujjada eranawu koyay? Yihoowa Markkati nena ufayssan maaddana. Miishshaa qanxxissennan eti nena Geeshsha Maxaafaa xannaˈissana. Hegee Geeshsha Maxaafaa Xaafissida Xoossaa Yihoowakko neeni kaseegaappe aaruwan shiiqanaadan maaddees.